MALICIOUS
262
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer
The sample contains a VBA macro that is triggered by the Document_Open event. This macro uses CreateObject to instantiate the Scripting.FileSystemObject, which is then used to create and write to multiple files on the filesystem. The obfuscation of 'Scripting.FileSystemObject' from split string literals and the presence of multiple file creation attempts suggest a downloader or dropper functionality. The ClamAV detection 'Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02224-9938637-0' further supports this assessment.
Heuristics 7
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Dangerous API name reassembled from split string literals critical OLE_VBA_SPLIT_KEYWORD_OBFUSCATIONVBA concatenates short string literals that reassemble a dangerous API/ProgID/LOLBin name (e.g. Scripting.FileSystemObject, WScript.Shell, powershell, URLDownloadToFile) which appears in no single literal. Splitting an API name across string concatenation is done only to evade keyword scanning.
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ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02224-9938637-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02224-9938637-0
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Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPENDocument_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas28e0aab9def1820176582f12126397a14f2c858209766b704c735ce1d1db4cc2 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 7154 bytes |
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