Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 640b4abe66bf2708…

MALICIOUS

PDF

111.1 KB Created: 2021-07-05 23:58:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 61e9c91f8f77526f762e1153d10599df SHA-1: 414f2a061edee1343e12dfc291a01569c41294bc SHA-256: 640b4abe66bf270815024324173ce4737197ad1295b5d094b51294bd1e222cd6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress upload directories. The ML classifier and ClamAV both flagged this file as malicious, specifically identifying it as a phishing or trojan PDF. The embedded URLs are the primary indicators of malicious intent, likely serving as lures for phishing attacks or to download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9965

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://archism.ru/uplcv?utm_term=causes+of+elevated+tryptase PDF link annotation
    • http://phillipwhiting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5a2ac73efd---xafojul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zav-mito.si/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cea6de6ce8---vururijonawobarerazuvuxiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074d42557bb2---wagekelemojumenisiroxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://galluccifaibano.com/userfiles/file/75207307419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lawina-radom.pl/files/file/radifaxenugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sygimportaciones.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l73r9b8npqi0ap95dabcuiai8o/87816064408.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://progfin.pl/userfiles/file/binumilitavebepumov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rockandroll.blog.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i4b9e8iq9dq2u64m2583hlgdk0/nimapivipakodaresib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aawyx.com/sites/default/imageuser/file/97178726212.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.britocunhaadvocacia.com.br/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2a1c620877---nexivepurajutawojosom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--22cjbbm2eyae3ehabdb4kqdtae3dxnnc1fhf.com/user_img/files/50880745656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stopasbestos.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c059abdb0db---86782001712.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://liniagdanskzydowo.pl/files/zanojiboleruza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://washburnhs64.com/clients/f/f7/f75dc469904bb25755ea64d7551c4a95/File/nabijunazevigotakejisit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160761e9f01123---67377657491.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://levin-dent.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8be6c0141a75e4f5436854173db569c0/mudunonozixeduwowoxine.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fastcomputer.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/95636e637c65848db92205141682e42a/xitovegifova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.publicitymailing.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a361e0b3ba---72897860562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.darrellstuckey.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092339935384---nesun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tecsal.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160742fe6356e6---99577003584.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://musorcentrum.hu/files/article/file/rikerirura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecodiagnost.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zevalafozuxivafenutilida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00014d79.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14D79 10608 bytes
SHA-256: a90d99292e27b6f2fd16ef9455075542cd0b6b7bd4ef1830fd005cc8b2647d45
font_01_sfnt_off000165f8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x165F8 18420 bytes
SHA-256: 87b228bea0132fb42ceb4e8412efb46c6f20628bd63c8976b8d9a407c8e22d53
font_02_sfnt_off0001971f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1971F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1