Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 63f84b769a401f9d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.9 KB Created: 2021-06-27 16:15:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: a2e271c74adc59ef3204d47c2f3d402d SHA-1: c24c226965741cb354a66db94c2a0ded2a10f04e SHA-256: 63f84b769a401f9da29af44fd9809a5bb2920679090ba516f3d46d891eda45f9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites using the Formcraft plugin. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The presence of link farms on disposable hosting further supports a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bascobrunswick.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cbcefd92d4---votenadobimof.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.loockuniformes.com.br/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa887e29a3a---31915769359.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graphicon.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079af2d0e0d5---dijotifabatadijepe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://az4group.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bed016513df---jaramomanoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.simplythebestevents.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160859392842ae---59293827601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://locktactyuma.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/milirenojonib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oaklandscreche.ie/userfiles/files/maxexipinobagoxum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://namastehealth.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hebi6v9dns2ngj6gfdar8bsab0/66557425340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bawwabatrizq.com/userfiles/file/lonotejefuvolix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://technok.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b123ca585fcf7b3d2ba3053d5438e0a4/68242391808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iamsoldierfit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d0674aa7a87---71912869911.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alnoorcity.com/userfiles/file/gijesadevu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medgarlci.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/64078a4ef54409c9c3013c0d9e625ec1/9119778086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baxsporthorses.com/userfiles/file/42313523229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kompletucetnictvi.cz/files/file/tejenoxezugitotelujalobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldenparadisestsimons.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48b819841116e4463dbacbc68d969655/58438018228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.colegiodesafio.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160998ef328ae9---16165027299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bkdesign.ee/userfiles/file/kitojejevimunigiteke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anmoul.com/userfiles/file/xiguvugavikabubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sillajen.com/fckeditor/_upload/file/82468423321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullmooneye.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a529fb1e79c---78561051502.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tkpmission.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093aae0b88f9---vonifax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arerp.kr/data/file///83000146587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=dc+show+hbo+maxPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f184.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF184 17436 bytes
SHA-256: 13b04756c3c7f0bb9c9bb4efc6179012fae6948420299ce7a7b9042771fb634d
font_01_sfnt_off00011f4d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F4D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013764.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13764 10252 bytes
SHA-256: 4f821faaf15b04cfce00e1720cf8cf4ecbe2c6074306f27f9fdba8a9eb0278a6