Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 63bb2ae1a4bf5dc4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.0 KB Created: 2021-09-04 16:50:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: c6d3ab8421f9e953832d0113da3e1ce9 SHA-1: 0e2cf882e0bd88b8353e0305eee244f67c677dec SHA-256: 63bb2ae1a4bf5dc4f37ef12e85e65a5c1a6f73918f731fb3da4c89a60c07b6a9
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the embedded links and the PDF structure point towards a malicious document designed to redirect users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=literature+review+on+child+labour+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://totalfinance.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611635b1b54d5---residutelamodixitowomiwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://datatech-int.com/userfiles/file/kukaselevojazemowewivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.peeryhotel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fced115934c847e66d0b07c18c3fe821/lixugogudusalaruni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.oiseaubleu-promo.fr/userfiles/file/98460510473.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.guaitoli.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a42dfb9ec10---jonuduwizenobep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grupohk.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c15a765c52---pujubobumumivebuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alanaf.ru/userfiles/files/25997446542.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://loaamtran.vn/files/usersfiles/files/xulugozog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gpe-el.pro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/75092735166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szerecsen.hu/editor_up/8855582714.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kleiberit.ru/files/file/gitomalesazavuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hemoroidklinigi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d19ee958f4---79374104088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hj-bouwt.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a0cffb1258---11700587614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b7c96jd6t4njis4hbeoe7m3v44/15692440701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vitrierbxl.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c84c3b23527---nogowuvar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f9b34534321---voroxebotuxagovosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leaguengn.com/userfiles/file///nepajulifawuwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://namthangbasaltstone.com/uploads/image/files/jurip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.geo-decouverte.com/ck/ckfinder/userfiles/files/65187856080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bestlifepolicy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609849ab05cb8---wezejalozatevigeboven.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inewbus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7i79bjnbb4puvkkesb1oeser03/gizuturapobuwurota.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maloneslandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f1b63f3f73---votomaraxobovo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ambulatorioveterinariorigolon.eu/userfiles/files/xorowikuwuwevige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bae0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBAE0 10900 bytes
SHA-256: 8416cef56c611c083ba818c14618dde496c9687c0bddc8c7fb189f300e9ddd1f
font_01_sfnt_off0000d3c8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD3C8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000ebda.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBDA 15248 bytes
SHA-256: 119ca98f362891131d58b5c5db2ea1e24871fbb6aa42469ef49d014f1443b362