Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 63af0ee260769015…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.0 KB Created: 2021-07-29 20:56:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 6d87a8658afc451ac9cf60d854597ae9 SHA-1: c5578b8faf45278a5812372a9aa800b0b43c606c SHA-256: 63af0ee2607690157605abb99b631545f2b211f0ccb4fd911cba66ff50f88821
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. The document contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution. The presence of PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM and PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM heuristics indicates a deliberate effort to obscure the malicious intent through a large number of redirecting URLs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://huntic.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+write+a+loan+decline+letter PDF link annotation
    • http://www.miamiairportlimo.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f2cb7e6e899---60667008512.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mtlebanon62.com/clients/5/5e/5ee551a8be14a26d7d76bc5e90dd1372/File/warufokadave.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nationaalgolfcongres.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da619078082---73983740615.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessiblevehicleservices.com/userfiles/file/40542847342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://camberwelltaxi.com/survey/userfiles/files/vubuzadapev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://legalinet.eu/userfiles/files/jugijuvejebubotur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cogersquest.com/clients/f/f6/f6194b381802d71b6842d6160e8859b1/File/79449050938.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ghibms.com/userfiles/files/fumemabexezuzawebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shinyjewellers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2l1erhb8adt44m3m53sb762kc3/89736351755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://churchofgodinjamaica.org/app/webroot/files/37864012671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://biomassasia.net/data_ed/userfiles/file/10704788308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yastudio.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d0e4951c6abf0baf600c0f821ceb61a2/vedebanadip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://famcareconnect.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160865fb3d4343---faxalowebab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asea-admin.com/_userfiles/file/20210501035352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://triosms.com/userfiles/file/nozipa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://softwarefactory.nl/images/file/kagebisatuvem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dailymaytrogiang.com/userfiles/files/53190536844.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amesmedicalservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160859f6fee6e1---juxuruma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pcmcpropertyblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a9ab82b687f7235993cf339a754141f/vixal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.photobreak.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608800b7319af---36082789395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.driftime.ee/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160726c629807f---xefonadikasebud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kes-stv.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/79bb71f5e12a6c267c492d3b5f02c91e/benejodotafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://robertoantoniz.com/resources/original/file/vowidez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fd73.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD73 16880 bytes
SHA-256: 76312eb07d68bfeebebb61a05f4ec0c4f2a0542948f11a029406e627b616ceca
font_01_sfnt_off0001296d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1296D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014184.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14184 10272 bytes
SHA-256: be2952fae803f3433878e8196c4cc15a1c862dbbc33d9ab67efa34904f70a72a