MALICIOUS
240
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
The PDF contains multiple heuristics indicating JavaScript exploitation, including PDF_EVAL and PDF_FROMCHARCODE, and is flagged by an ML classifier. The embedded JavaScript streams, though simple, are part of a larger exploit cluster. The presence of U3D and JPXDecode related heuristics also suggests exploitation of known PDF vulnerabilities. The unknown reputation URLs are suspicious and likely related to the malicious payload delivery.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8340
Heuristics 10
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JPXDecode + active content — JPEG2000 CVE-family indicator high PDF_JPX_CVE_2018_4990_RELATEDPDF uses /JPXDecode (JPEG2000) alongside JavaScript, XFA, or RichMedia indicators. This matches the delivery pattern for Adobe Reader JPEG2000 parser exploit families, including CVE-2018-4990, but does not prove the exact malformed JP2/JPX primitive.
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U3D/3D content in PDF — Adobe Reader 3D parser CVE-family indicator high PDF_U3D_CVE_RELATEDPDF contains U3D (Universal 3D) or 3D annotation content — CVE-2011-2462 and CVE-2009-3953 are critical vulnerabilities in Adobe Reader's U3D processing that allow arbitrary code execution. U3D content in PDFs is extremely rare in normal documents.
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PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTERPDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTALThe same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.kaon.com/aboutPDF
- http://www.strata.com/rd/live3dmenu.html
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/g/img/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/t/pg/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/Dimensions#
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/g/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceRef#
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceEvent#
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ManifestItem#
- http://ns.adobe.com/xmp/InDesign/private
Extracted artifacts 13
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0406_000.js578aed31eeb16c7d5addb14deabb33c6d1ff616db3cf6757e3c42ed2a6f5cd20 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 406 at offset 0xD3394 | 32 bytes |
javascript_obj0408_001.jscb0b3d4c5f194e021b9a0221da3eb5e452e0eca53b84aa0f617c46eec75a9684 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 408 at offset 0xD34E7 | 33 bytes |
javascript_obj0418_004.jsef3ea8a689375d1da4f1dc9d6cd8cab6faef31e75fc06dc5a4a8f1b59794f706 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 418 at offset 0xD3B7E | 33 bytes |
stream_002_off000004a5.js6f22ebc6d14801a4c70f679332717a9523edef48c0bcd7588086be8b3669f014 |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x4A5 | 40153 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 15 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
stream_031_off0001ebf1.bind76eb683bf59804329c6415801f74bb0efe581a47992b4679e7b786355019205 |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x1EBF1 | 471564 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.87, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
|
|||
stream_032_off0008d899.js5e4466127e58b0736f80dd9403acd8bdbe886be31e6d9f951f74116f8b39955a |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x8D899 | 92994 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
objstm_0360_00.bina4f07c689288bdd58732900f4c71ef42b26d3c313bd731566d9075715935e090 |
pdf-objstm-decoded | PDF /ObjStm 360 0 obj (inflated) | 4437 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
|
|||
objstm_0060_00.bin17919afaa47e46b0d65fa1d2613cc80472f97a9e92be9c50edd5a91e89e5062c |
pdf-objstm-decoded | PDF /ObjStm 60 0 obj (inflated) | 8638 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).
|
|||
objstm_0425_00.bine33fe476d011f62d5b3cbbf6a6bece98609791ec38b0fa9f6d43d0141adeb99e |
pdf-objstm-decoded | PDF /ObjStm 425 0 obj (inflated) | 3127 bytes |
font_00_cff_off000045d6.binefb892fedc535b39bed7edff6cd8c7b16d628dcc0ad0df8937593d749ab0fdc0 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x45D6 | 5762 bytes |
font_01_cff_off000058ae.bin150e17044d4879b1353de1765b24d85b0b93e36bd3fc961aa3d9bbd044e83f57 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x58AE | 3172 bytes |
font_02_cff_off000071f8.bin9ae12b2d01497b5b6126cafe9f9d160f7448874c32a46ea600f22848d1355f63 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x71F8 | 1292 bytes |
font_03_cff_off0001a89d.bin7ac0d42f0bd97cbd69bc489433a62995fe8030376befb5f0ff88fcc2daeb1c1f |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x1A89D | 870 bytes |
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