Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6311f55bec6c9ae9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.8 KB Created: 2021-07-14 03:13:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: b13f9d8ca91c8c48bba730d870209351 SHA-1: e348a52e55c27ad8940d987c6e79a34b1cac517d SHA-256: 6311f55bec6c9ae922685d8656d9045cd371190c87045d24de39eb9e9fdaf355
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, likely serving as a distribution point for further malicious content or phishing attempts. The presence of multiple links on disposable hosting and the use of UTM parameters suggest an effort to obscure the final destination and potentially track user engagement.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://theopenhouseclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c679aa60bd7e05d2b49c62fb0b2507b9/vozigesedu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.femregenx.co.za/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r5oci7ulhoaenjveegrgu32qmc/depimerebatujojavegeza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://givemeit.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/de44bef6416e2402e67fc5c5b399e583/defilari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hirurgija.me//files/50075261081.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.beadvised.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6c1ee2e6fbedfa5a7c71557d775418c8/65089426075.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alkhairi.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/232b7756a06cbd2ec303a5b8c791e9bc/84777257430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.carolglassman.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac10ee15736---dejava.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rrvchefs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d1d576d1a2a00f6ef146b9d57e7d25b/56541545984.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--64-mlcufjjaii0l.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eff740b766fd57f3b5d6fcaae1c61a63/56904153555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haiphongcontest.com/images/files/6043823536.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://casabresciani.it/uploads/file/neriwufipebisiridoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.guaitoli.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081f57f9e073---piguwifupidapenuridu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jagatjyotischool.org/jagatjyotischool/userfiles/file/91830335901.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belgradenightlife.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2tsje094fe9s49du96mbv7969t/gewaxejafipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://art-lamps-rali.eu/files/file/20357372903.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ayurvedicclinic.org/userfiles/file/jimusudopizewutabixibigaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.icodar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ea028de2f7---2186799993.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.djluk.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/org03kf4362dnh6mc2h058hoo8/sijutesif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--vb0b83rba554gca.kr/page_data/file/20210623041654.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comodee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a60d5631202---letekuvoxurenetogi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://driver-jazda.pl/upload/file/48299061926.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lahma.pl/_u/userfiles/file/kevugib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleyhealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7fdea12f56ea4c1db31c83715031391d/93562316169.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=project+proposal+for+community+examplePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000edc9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDC9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000105e0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x105E0 11088 bytes
SHA-256: 652b1cec67c49156e61bbadad7dacfaa89d1d50a7ad3cab92bf267e70b35a287
font_02_sfnt_off00011fbc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11FBC 16432 bytes
SHA-256: 87803c04bd74a37f987aa8298f0e2fefbb9931f48f4ac329fa60348570d975ba