Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 62ab78df27093f77…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.8 KB Created: 2021-07-03 21:35:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: b0af29d75c8bd4cc6ecabee8d60425ab SHA-1: c4e019c640a8103ca533116430cbf3fe838238a3 SHA-256: 62ab78df27093f77a92baa3a96633617369f392dbf8216cea62ede14213894df
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to various domains, many of which appear to be compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, forming a link farm. The heuristic PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK and PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM indicate a pattern of redirecting users to potentially malicious content. ClamAV detection as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan further supports its malicious nature. The primary attack pattern involves luring users through these links, likely for phishing or to download further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9937

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=table+top+racing+world+tour+trophy+guide PDF link annotation
    • http://beergolfers.com/blog/images/file/83419115290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cottonweb.net/userfiles/file/zodibamaworek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--or3bi2da319p.com/upload/fckeditor/file/kuletutetapiraxevezirope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://whitedwarf.ru/public/images/ckfinder/files/nevelororejunun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://puppies-4u.com/clients/e/e7/e7f09595da74c05d2059c741134300d2/File/68156839064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wbbray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c066ef4dddd---5493703930.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tif.cn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/drn7dpvph42lql5mqmvcelc2t2/95866257720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.booster-p.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160923f6bebdd3---laxuzarunomexogixul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://opuntia.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a43b567a28c2e6857ec100d04d1db493/geluwapapugumufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brilsports.ro/userfiles/file///72562909040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jtour.vn/userfiles/file/batatawen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bowenpainter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae91d56a79e---jidigejadanajoka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glasschneider.koeln/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4stgpf6b3a5ra78s0qsqf1i5bq/xobonugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmdschoolandcollege.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hq2pt57jrdnfe7ueo6m9flobq6/judoxebitusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.musicmaestrodiscos.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bd1421253c---mepofixumifofepeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9udri8du3p9qmupoaltikj2i1/27615838712.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webhostmurah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ab306aa06d---xalefemoselajakep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-leuven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072c08905bc0---51380804726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.findvoters.com/userfiles/file/70814375674.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mijneigenlift.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160842439910a2---robebirasaxorizufaziwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://siembra.me/uploads/files/fijezafesidatigobobomen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiaviews.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rsiaeovb7uvbgjq5j8rtscsu65/86084604495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christianboudreau.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160711b84c82f5---39540190535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sheenabusesandcoaches.com/userfiles/file/kosopuzis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nbrownies.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf52a40f6ac---xorovoseguj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000107e7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107E7 17396 bytes
SHA-256: f01dcf0741a4b0f60149ebf04954b9a3c8471219bb7671887c0011c0f029d6a4
font_01_sfnt_off0001347d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1347D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014c94.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14C94 11028 bytes
SHA-256: 40904980e35344939351dea5f7c75708d09e71c31c8bbfbbf4899f3584ad5275