MALICIOUS
156
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
The PDF sample contains obfuscated JavaScript, indicated by PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics. The presence of PDF_EVAL and PDF_FROMCHARCODE, grouped under PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER, strongly suggests an exploit targeting JavaScript execution within the PDF viewer. The ML classifier also flagged the sample as malicious. While no specific URLs or second-stage scripts were directly extracted, the exploit cluster points to a likely download-and-execute attack pattern, commonly associated with spearphishing attachments.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.6569
Heuristics 6
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PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTERPDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
stream_004_off0000049f.bin4447bc3bf2370788a868beaf4e818cbde6061d04686c8a8695d700584551fe2b |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x49F | 4794 bytes |
objstm_0013_00.bin3ec841b01a1bb1aa700b49a4f383b3c25444c501028558ea845e84b840f95f4d |
pdf-objstm-decoded | PDF /ObjStm 13 0 obj (inflated) | 171 bytes |
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