Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 61c5c308a255edba…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.1 KB Created: 2021-06-09 03:42:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 80b945d4dc0df91381a47742d6ec9d8f SHA-1: afc9f9bf10894e330166239718b0c528f6cdf84e SHA-256: 61c5c308a255edbae01cfc2784464637c43e4a43affcf7fb83e044e7a425395f
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses a security-bypass lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Security software disable instruction high SE_SECURITY_BYPASS
    Document instructs the user to disable antivirus or security software — unusual for ordinary documents and high-risk in an unsolicited file
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=free+download+nitro+pdf+64+bit+full+crack PDF link annotation
    • http://www.neslihanonur.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8c2ef440aace0373c859f3b65d0df6bf/33569216168.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travelsafeway.com/userfiles/file/dakirorubik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raisemoneyonline.org/clients/6/69/691275cf9a36cab982b2498ebdc715be/File/vosijejusiwanikip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lerong.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8f14245c03a0573ecee71939adc6ffbe/sezolufakereseseraleraw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://strahovka66.ru/userfiles/file/sogirinesaruwuvifogusop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boulderdivorcelaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba8ed6bf775---wurugileteviwupedagijik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://heilpraxis-pankow.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2d5b08dfd0---4211147361.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andeanskyline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c979b7b334---valumuxugerinubuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perseverance.cyou/updatefiles/file/xikejidesizipowibekax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greenturtleproductions.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/098257e01d01538c0ca47ca10410af31/bujatoparidabanosirujika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://angelojrobles.com/admin_initial_test/userfiles/file/67976484623.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aportecnica.com/imagenes/editor/file/24188866656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sosnovgeo.ru/userfiles/file/65186861758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vestol.bg/files/file/46598391800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://funperm.ru/content/file/libamiki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wccia-vastu.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b0657030d31a8f0667332aff985d6610/kikudededujebaxenotefuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e439.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE439 5464 bytes
SHA-256: 38666f46662b341c483ce9bd11190e07b26d0d56adb6be3a5f34a2aa43979ad1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f6fa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6FA 10776 bytes
SHA-256: cd86e0e43e8fb56e75be953512559edc9ba4ea5a13326459f001e189a4d61df7