Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 618a9220586d041f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.4 KB Created: 2021-08-13 12:46:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 8da74a7305e7411ee6eb4e6a43fe48e0 SHA-1: 9bf46435547831c8d3179b7fc3da038dcbbc27d7 SHA-256: 618a9220586d041fc096514e7cf64aa185093f692b07224cb627f243a0da485d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to various websites, some of which are hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. This suggests an attempt to lure users to potentially malicious sites for phishing or further payload delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.next-conseil.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d4c90b1d7d2---90699676475.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://stellabakingcompany.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7ad6c26a81---rupuzegoxeje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://siembra.me/uploads/files/suxati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lohsclassof70.com/clients/3/31/31ca850ff086a58b81c8700e10a01852/File/21121489272.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwmountvernon.com/uploads/files/xevarax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oneself.pro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b292c74071---36734871646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acronimocostanzo.com/userfiles/file/39002628881.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aiskreunion.com/clients/b/b4/b417c2091670ce0b0d78f4b231aea02c/File/fazipalikeramute.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nationaalgolfcongres.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160815a22eff62---12838766254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://actor-conseil.com/files/file/lizubitokulufiwenilob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://colakcivi.com/userfiles/file/torifufa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gmei.lt/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sanawugomifikuzatot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hurtglass.pl/upload/file/37677907570.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://philcoastal.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56442560335.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xanbiente.de/userfiles/file/sugelukulapabubogujirunaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://murtenhof.ch/userfiles/files/20694197121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.520amis.com/upload/files/52946287024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chortho.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/uvkllf7lupl8h8plbafga6p1n2/posipinuzibonirojejekav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://faprosid.com/file/36892061491.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tessilgiada.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d9dffa6e01---72779093331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.colegiometa.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160786665e47ef---14218145210.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suativisamsungtaihanoi.net/upload/files/7269440484.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=lg+tv+43+inch+price+in+kenyaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f179.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF179 10800 bytes
SHA-256: 979024e21378e3747408fca0755f4d09cb570a2e2d50e52301d5bc1138cbf8c0
font_01_sfnt_off00010a65.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A65 17284 bytes
SHA-256: 22c49655c0403a33f353218a71f596dbf9f68a5986f605a3066e34342cf8b5b7
font_02_sfnt_off000137cb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x137CB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1