Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 616764a2d28528a5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

22.2 KB Created: 2011-72-51 03:25:00
MD5: c6ce070a83253fe664a92868d96a4e9a SHA-1: 173483feadea2cdf3817608166dcf878f8300e7d SHA-256: 616764a2d28528a5d64aae4b7d453b056ee0ca352548b567a5ba53a0010c02f5
116 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF document contains embedded JavaScript, identified by heuristics like PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER. The JavaScript code, although obfuscated, utilizes String.fromCharCode to construct and execute a string, likely a second-stage payload. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness. The primary attack vector is likely spearphishing attachment, leading to client execution via the embedded exploit.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0001_000.js
6b40d38062c0c659b36fb6296d666bc9ef0c4f58884cbe285daab6f8aeba341f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 1 at offset 0x5688 405 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).