Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 612af4eb5d3ab91b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.6 KB Created: 2021-06-21 12:44:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 9c57a4465c9db359ad0b133f89ac518c SHA-1: 149b61f88d6f5e291d63ec8a141a9551693ab5e6 SHA-256: 612af4eb5d3ab91b429cf333331515045ff5bd9bb7fdee906e2edc2cad14d266
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link T1059.007 JavaScript

The sample is a PDF file flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and by an ML classifier with high confidence. It contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it is part of a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The presence of a Google feedproxy URL with a search term indicates an attempt to attract users through search engine results, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://npi-management.com/ressource/site-image/files/depejedenetapozos.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c878d2bcc0c---gusotemunuwonapusuzuzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://saraelv.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9e9f5ad502---59128770121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maloneslandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ce0b634876---gikukijudotepufudivosatod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anukulagrotech.com/userfiles/file/kewirenepafetegitug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argentum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/m7u1qlpdjv56hf9b550jdve0m4/sobikiwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://west-holding.com/userfiles/file/dajatidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609de4a1d9b54---26087189705.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://104.156.58.56/~web2inbox/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be014cdeae3---ziwiginiguxavupofome.pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://pfgmm.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070cac82219b---nuziterurubamizame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://budoprojekt.eu/obrazy/file/xuwemonejelokelage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mouaumfb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c406182e02---75322986498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hylyt.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/31da2ece85fbf51014347cab11924fa8/zevesiroratezeguzal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zegabilisim.com/calisma2/files/uploads/49181712287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.beachesbrewing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c0827d4cec19ea9247ea3acf6d99858e/duxesonajatufusosanuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rimsball.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/migutar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hacoauto.vn/upload/files/lebipazimosen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightspec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cb625c4f0413fdfd71b53393b55f8c00/tivukodibaragewijetipiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o6a70des5uv45fui88qb6g2mq2/pokonolukeveteweni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://fedorahosted.org/lohitIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=mehandi+circus+tamil+full+movie+download+isaiminiPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f30b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF30B 5416 bytes
SHA-256: f9da8f3d54d30e9543fe5c5330b0a0a8b8196e982005c0d094c83c82ab1f92ba
font_01_sfnt_off00010568.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10568 11268 bytes
SHA-256: f99bfd206592c200a9f83bbc0c4e2a55511d2c53dea121357caa8b40d952fd97
font_02_sfnt_off000120eb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x120EB 11188 bytes
SHA-256: 2c6f5741fb4fe91cca9f82811d4a37fc98a7e9ec43dec5141addf9d3dcd43ef9
font_03_sfnt_off0001470b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1470B 16164 bytes
SHA-256: ead7fd593d7f5feef6f283420e9b55f8fa4552f107c64b0063d474dd3355abd8