Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 611f03ba1ee8fef6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.4 KB Created: 2021-07-06 07:53:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: b5c9c465c26523c4636abaeedf948145 SHA-1: ce874a54b5343222bc826c48095a1200ac975496 SHA-256: 611f03ba1ee8fef69a593c73aaba9b0a009a96901a18b1f73c74065108fbed34
184 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and multiple external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress upload directories or disposable hosting. The heuristic 'PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM' and 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicate a deliberate attempt to host malicious content on seemingly legitimate but compromised infrastructure. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely to deliver a second-stage payload or conduct phishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • QR-code redirect lure medium SE_QR_LURE
    Document instructs the user to scan a QR code with a phone — consistent with QR phishing, but also common in legitimate documents
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://coretry.ru/uplcv?utm_term=parallel+lines+in+angles PDF link annotation
    • http://mirembeestate.co.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8524ccf76b---bazolegesinitubuwafupet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bhk-aindling.com/userfiles/files/tizagujix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aimara-bg.com/userfiles/file/livazowor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelristorantenovecento.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2a058e3c242de1f20d236430a6d078fd/lupilorabubixuxifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marymo.ru/uploads/files/sumogukewidezevev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flylights.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v8ejap84tece70qu4j3jvsvane/62716657953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.die-umzugsfabrik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160858bce30678---jokufejagogox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barcelonasixtytwo.com/userfiles/file/14473715262.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alwaysflorida.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d187fb1d118---tivodizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://t4g.nasscomfoundation.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h5o2cmf40a5jmd88142p1pam52/wofafuwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maviet.vn/upload/files/xajiweseropugife.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sfasg.jp/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bunodajudikegorererejit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://villaturri.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099153bc9263---32728088686.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saovietgroup.com/upload/FCK/file/filudukinusofuxikun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.propertyfilevault.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2155c58f2842c7d79d55cb05c762d337/20743276869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.euroservicemilano.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e8efea23ec---senaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sosnovgeo.ru/userfiles/file/kovatowopup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thementalhealthadvocates.org/files/userfiles/file/totupeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sun-green.be/ckfinder/userfiles/files/18787725525.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiatravel.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/18ae71323ea4e35f8168f3e1b3390608/44492778190.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070da6ce9e86---46768835811.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e969.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE969 18412 bytes
SHA-256: 822ccb05dd677a5d13bebe8028e065ed2cf31dfc2c0d596e278c6a0dbef3fca1
font_01_sfnt_off00011a3e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A3E 10064 bytes
SHA-256: 59cd9cb156654387951f6ccb0a42483329390541820c3a8a3d5aeb56ea6be594
font_02_sfnt_off000130a9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x130A9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1