Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 60a258f543d3628a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

103.1 KB Created: 2021-06-29 00:14:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 69fd67349beb071f2b22bc8deba66fcf SHA-1: e775b2dcd1f9c26d8866945cc53a49e387653efb SHA-256: 60a258f543d3628af25a316b793bbe22445c1a01ec2200edff5e06a841f4ac56
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. The heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress sites, likely to host malicious content or redirect users. The 'SE_CALLBACK_LURE' heuristic suggests the document's content is designed to trick the user into calling a phone number, a common tactic in tech-support scams or callback phishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9842

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) or Microsoft license-boilerplate documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://claudiodauelsberg.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abc0137a010---71928625269.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.allterra.group/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2846e97a4c46e3707f9e1535f4c0f359/30895136365.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lookkorea.net/userfiles/file/fupemezijebulaxuda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ednak.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3df6b7b4e8---jizibomuluwuxalusilip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://singaporeroadshow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/edeb2fbd85d32b62e08d5a79069cf5e7/57171139547.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sotel-perm.ru/site/file/terasixosabejifupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://caravanandre.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2211c10152c4361e8d5c2e3e02b3b1e7/10806969387.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://murphysbeads.com/clients/54316/File/tefuwupiwukejawutamodorin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://28777886.com/Lpf/UPFILE/userfiles/files/joseluma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jkphotocon.org/data/userfiles/files/tubevozagefapomenuninow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sssmri.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/72898601347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onlinetemsilci.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160801f29b6eb6---1550167173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.a-fairys-choice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e4de66d46f---14291254123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lotuscourtpune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b3en3c574h1q4jsfm0vg8v4ti4/56112379139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bestmiamiturf.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1b30e6a338006e7a644bab171da8bd30/87635570121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mercato.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160727f2493560---lumuresasolig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawcab.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab71de2b609---10233433512.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://best-turbos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ea294b9955be89cad2406745175fc05f/33650975800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nuregio.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608407f07bef0---95519244036.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.leesii.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609444da8fe6e---88253014044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdontheroadnapoli.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0ffa9131d4---pasejiroleleguvez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brothersaluminium.com.np/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e3d2659dd0---mizenokekafopaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alteanetworks.fr/img/file/16158218443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kawanmto.net/contents//files/98041163998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=ds3+silent+ringPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001308f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1308F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000148a1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x148A1 17592 bytes
SHA-256: d0e0fd249beb61f7887e15539d49cc7d187fe119d38cb8b7bc0ee1b694136f9a
font_02_sfnt_off0001772b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1772B 10176 bytes
SHA-256: fc907e904f8fde3b7cb8f06a6c85268d0add04a0acc852114861af9dd4768d0c