Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 60927a3b8d52b108…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.6 KB Created: 2021-06-13 03:20:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: b5d6040a43a0dd3ad321b84847598219 SHA-1: 7de5a205c13814571203f30df4eb5074ebf5a8ef SHA-256: 60927a3b8d52b1080c2347665801fd7bde9eecc913b0f1eac219d3150208315d
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' and the ML classifier's high score further indicate malicious intent. The presence of embedded JavaScript, though not fully detailed, is a common method for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities or initiating further malicious actions.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.7962

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://wastran.ru/uplcv?utm_term=rmv+1+form PDF link annotation
    • http://praconsulgroup.ru/pict/file/limakexedunuwakabidozab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.canadavisaservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082d22920e2f---refaxubigowow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studio45.live/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9247136c54rb5tlj4tr572r91b/rofelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://claudiodauelsberg.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a40a78b8a4c---92414183620.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acgroupenterprise.com/userfiles/file/gibuviwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://villa-carlshorst.de/sites/default/files/file/92765769902.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharidendesignasphalt.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/73614e224088ecdc6389dbf889e23c5d/38350179702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mondzorgvesa-voorschoten.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094c9891d302---nunanas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bikinibody.be/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dl992ei1kvj25gidijq0nt05gn/67943117486.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nam.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160900e4c5c106---gakodiwepatizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agentcctv.com/userfiles/file/rulekufamafoxotumowuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pattyn360.com/upload/forum/files/28231371565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://graffitipaintstudio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1c34848a5c5533aaf5dc1b0b5a2e820f/46077792395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nek.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a48c133c878---pedubimifer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00012b34.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12B34 4612 bytes
SHA-256: 54a7d94acdf1c1d6a52df4ff17fb50d557424a7122d4dc194dfd3fdd71b09619