Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 606ea72180787e20…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.3 KB Created: 2021-07-01 19:03:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 7fc6faf26ebe3e006074032ce1eccbc1 SHA-1: 6e256b56bd66ec483f776ce262e1753335c09058 SHA-256: 606ea72180787e201da156473217b68b9a76679f83b0dd853eb124bb1c56dcb5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF file identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous external URIs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic indicates a pattern of using disposable hosting for these links, further increasing suspicion.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://garglob.ru/uplcv?utm_term=most+frequently+prescribed+antidepressants PDF link annotation
    • https://elpmarketing.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ff3b5a7f201732733c2195a4ffd57ef2/luxebujixed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirembeestate.co.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d80dcf1d54---72741534126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unseenadventure.com/userfiles/file/93609191770.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.areatransfers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7790c96192---vusigixilire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shinyjewellers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6628o3nmkc0ahcr5cidf6sqcgo/91583966032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://motelandratecuci.ro/userfiles/file/xafex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://coeb.eu/userfiles/files/1509582514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smartmedicaleg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a67d605ee31---99741256299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.apartamentselsllacs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g29jtj0tmbn212anob19dajjpv/24178533759.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.digitalsofts.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a54b38a3679---sorewisetamun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tulsamemorialclassof71.com/clients/84987/File/kixozibasav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casavacanzesanvito.eu/userfiles/files/47064179377.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.paparazzirestaurant.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5514d3bdcd96d79ad55dc75d739cf88e/28164065160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amiablediamonds.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1282cbb659e4b5fac8a4455c75cd974b/dotobip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.beachesbrewing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0031acc3769e307b2ead58accc813c2/sofetidetexidubixewat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://choiceenergynetwork.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d17bf7671cea7482e4a709426d8c172b/gifedabafokenib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://provisionsinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d664705b3d1---weposukulitunefabu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083e0665d489---samizujeverolizuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.elitagida.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k1f0lsg2auhsh0is1a2dku5nr7/fiwujaforebapavifut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lesson-online.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b54jfcoddlnrfm07pqo3ov7966/jolepoxibaxarumure.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/27f163f5328775e212e437b1be293231/gemetokirefenuniwebemofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawcab.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085581c29923---gunubufamalal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--fct8ml6mwue.tw/uploads/files/56469765284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://changju-hotel.com/CKEdit/upload/files/muxavutabirafinokagiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f918.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF918 17328 bytes
SHA-256: d38d3bc7e36fd253212ca8edff2d04910794063768b8686942c477e7309526ce
font_01_sfnt_off0001261c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1261C 11108 bytes
SHA-256: ee8775a07decfb902ee13abc380f145cd5ffc9dc6573cd961077fb0d437653e8
font_02_sfnt_off00013fc8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13FC8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1