Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5ffcd93ac75b0338…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.0 KB Created: 2021-07-04 16:57:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 500ad4e28165d78b35c4e3ade6dc38f0 SHA-1: d6e843c6b27d7da1a8f20125df97322d0e7fe4f1 SHA-256: 5ffcd93ac75b0338dc37778afa015ae43ccf4b279764a926ff09ac98abb33119
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs that point to various websites, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress installations. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to drive traffic to these sites. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=watch+game+of+thrones+megavideo PDF link annotation
    • http://sts-logistika.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e395a80735a61381e92a29e45fd4c4f4/tajok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cbolean.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/se34dr5tbei38cnv3o3l7fqq47/bikosegulijixixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kraljicabih.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8f11b0419a---kovaloxipudopuwegosubive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alakharia.com/public_html/userfiles/file/41988940489.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiquim.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zudaxidab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shinyjewellers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/frh06ubicmu0ck8qiptss9r8uu/lobixuremovokotoruperopa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dmvassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9de8a15ee1ab85068f37fdc052984e4d/remisibivulipumusikuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premiumresourcing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092efa03e291---81555497550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mandalaconfeccao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2d3eeb29dc---43643643004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://encouragingmath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cacc615338f3563dd57cc261653a18e8/63636624614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160caa74d9e8f1---gajilelijazuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tms-technology.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/18900272027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cmtdental.com/upload/ckimg/files/simufesiripisokiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infrascale.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7f9a8c6b4a5f242f0fab251eb9939371/95520982583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160875e5213c6d---zupolodod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dabien.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075aa80150ba---58361775316.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chiaranannini.com/userfiles/files/51327539034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eliteswimmingpoolsinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t288d1ipbf3tcj48dk389nlnp4/56875412859.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realschoolspirit.net/scauserfiles/files/puvujifolidujuwuzepusuget.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cedarcreeksauce.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6b5f6a33e933f71af8a5271873e50a12/13595042534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amdind.com/userfiles/file/28441663941.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melloecastro.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071896885234---pekibilawiri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gerd-pollak.de/userfiles/file/88028711150.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eb5f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB5F 10936 bytes
SHA-256: 008798ff05ee29bbc2a59c6e5cd37a33347f60ff4aeb8c4cad6713534edc819d
font_01_sfnt_off0001046b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1046B 17108 bytes
SHA-256: 06ef5be90e2b653344adee2a9a08e4e03d7d10a4466e24f153fb06ac6a55c7a8
font_02_sfnt_off0001311a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1311A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1