Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5fd6741481d16db9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.1 KB Created: 2021-07-08 02:05:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 2e86554298a5e79e19b92346e5e2e799 SHA-1: c1cfa6a8370f3a58418c4d2ff888c244c4ecb82b SHA-256: 5fd6741481d16db9519dd459d7b0c2a8f3ac6ff93411355ff5777e7334595458
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple distinct hosts, many of which appear to be compromised CMS uploads. The presence of numerous unknown URLs suggests these are likely used to distribute further payloads or conduct phishing operations.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://obermeyer-modemarkt.de/upload/file/rudezi.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.propertyfilevault.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bbc55f14d87d4cd64900cf7bf2aac65d/mizisobiniduwowaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rethabise.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc380e38a48---96357931925.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://99hospitalitygroup.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/biwila.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://raptiherbal.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/patimarabupiru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ontime-taxi.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5f6d88bce205201041cf8419fbfa911c/95174975389.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sckprime.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9716c6a713fca12e9be085a4c7e267f/bumuputidezerivuletifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://5m-tti.com/uploads/image/files/94955278517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.oasipizza.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b755d96f48e---92601456132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vilaportugal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afa66fd09b7---besumafewov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gmkms.net/upfile_editor/2021/files/sapatazetiji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lichnyiybrand.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080f7b105cc3---54052952446.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kindervakantieweekdeurne.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c78e0d23333---75976656937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://otartufo.com/ckfinder/tartufofiles/files/64544051559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.absolutecateringla.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1a02179426---41093779049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andrelandberg.com/userfiles/file/86190119841.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gostinica-domodedovo.ru/files/87951182312.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cvenhancer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c3d9bb8ab89717f93193590c63331b4f/40100926442.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://az4group.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da15cc161d7---poviven.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://4998horo.gmmwireless.com/contents/files/81983101496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=amazing+spider+man+2+game+android+apkPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dfc1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDFC1 16308 bytes
SHA-256: 16f020cf1454a2e0b870246c0157186ccc8b5953fa77f6ec75c5e8d5c41d9f5b
font_01_sfnt_off00010a4c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A4C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012263.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12263 10844 bytes
SHA-256: 7af21b51145b0a34e59625a09db937469cf8c3698147b005fc7bdfbb66e5b0d4