Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5fb03ab4e0c0da35…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.8 KB Created: 2021-09-03 17:11:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: b2d4f515be8edbb64a5e64a585a0800b SHA-1: c9298fb210ae4acfef1e7cb674153bc7bf01d65d SHA-256: 5fb03ab4e0c0da35b34d67f94092884572903dd8f421ec69f0eb230c1ac8b543
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The file is a PDF containing numerous links to external websites, many of which appear to be hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains. The ML classifier and ClamAV heuristic strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. Although no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm suggest it's designed to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://kargiskola.ge/myadmin/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/31730542181.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://alcc.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/82pnvgessi3n9hambbkj2qkqdl/piwutax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parejalecaros.com/adjunto/upload/fck/files/todosowepizubexifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldengrowers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/74d71d9f2f4749f78d99ffddc45daab1/13392718491.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alenakovalchuk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1c2f5342e4f325d8d736517c93714a09/fowadarap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mitchelllawoffice.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/mosafovumugotobizomesiru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avenirpourtous.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611d878b29549---lifevos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.electriclighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/00c000d9357631321e6188f267e38a21/wiguxunubiwojodisutunuva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rigdrilling.org/userfiles/file/pafapezabizosavawiworum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.conkite.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1cbd083c57f89f0a637a1674d28c5d8a/diroruvezopawifuzudivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dcbestwings.com/uploads/files/dazagiver.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://torrentclub.vip/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/44b8r0ug33pb96sm8lv2prpbg6/55535820755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gea99.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/15274231971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amphorabeautyclub.com/campannas/file/putexukura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://independentmusicleague.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bc16ce916481f72e007ed9a1ea8ff47f/wodavineke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frontiermyanmar.com/sites/all/libraries/ckfinder/userfiles/files/7086201596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xlux.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/51ulkgf51rknh756prllkq9k7o/92727024928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ocvirapuato.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cd8ec4ef2b2a7d30e5f41d59f377add0/xanuluxitabadiwevirogemaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thediethub.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6443400682---sajibujidirujolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nationalcardsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ef8be22391---35073072478.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siposferenc.hu/html/11044291191.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chothuexehochiminh.com/userfiles/file/70893861990.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mandalaconfeccao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abf7368e631---55347633943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=novelas+historicas+descargar+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bcbc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBCBC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d4d3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD4D3 10840 bytes
SHA-256: e785491c7f16b3b60557c8b6437ce5433c58ec6ae84a5cd1b4751cb8df8dbd7e
font_02_sfnt_off0000edc8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDC8 17504 bytes
SHA-256: 7ff6077f328fdea0bf64f60ac5679677cbadf9b9537a07df5324cd0bb98ca842