SUSPICIOUS
56
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, identified by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics, which is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload. The document body presents a fake course drop form to trick the user into interacting with the malicious content. The embedded file and script payload heuristics further support the conclusion that this PDF is designed to deliver malware.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier clean score 0.0207
Heuristics 7
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Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
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Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDEDPDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
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XFA form low PDF_XFAPDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
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JavaScript action low 1 related finding PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://ocsp.verisign.com0 In extracted file (font_00_sfnt_off00000d8d.bin)
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xfa/promoted-desc/In PDF document text
- http://cgi.adobe.com/special/acrobat/updateReferenced by PDF JavaScript
- http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/In extracted file (embedded_file_obj0001.bin)
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.6/In extracted file (embedded_file_obj0002.bin)
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.6/In extracted file (embedded_file_obj0003.bin)
- http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtmlIn extracted file (embedded_file_obj0003.bin)
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/In extracted file (embedded_file_obj0003.bin)
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.8/In extracted file (embedded_file_obj0003.bin)
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-locale-set/2.6/In extracted file (embedded_file_obj0004.bin)
- http://ns.adobe.com/xfdf/In extracted file (embedded_file_obj0007.bin)
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-form/2.8/In extracted file (embedded_file_obj0008.bin)
- http://crl.verisign.com/tss-ca.crl0In extracted file (font_00_sfnt_off00000d8d.bin)
- http://crl.verisign.com/ThawteTimestampingCA.crl0In extracted file (font_00_sfnt_off00000d8d.bin)
- https://www.verisign.com/rpaIn extracted file (font_00_sfnt_off00000d8d.bin)
- http://csc3-2009-2-crl.verisign.com/CSC3-2009-2.crl0DIn extracted file (font_00_sfnt_off00000d8d.bin)
- https://www.verisign.com/rpa0In extracted file (font_00_sfnt_off00000d8d.bin)
- http://csc3-2009-2-aia.verisign.com/CSC3-2009-2.cer0In extracted file (font_00_sfnt_off00000d8d.bin)
- http://www.adobe.com/typehttp://www.adobe.com/type/legal.htmlIn extracted file (font_00_sfnt_off00000d8d.bin)
Extracted artifacts 15
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
embedded_file_obj0001.bin |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 1 at offset 0x1F61D | 163 bytes |
SHA-256: bca11f45dec9a0b78db00f591689c9a2c1451f5916075275870ba56e74fe6c27 |
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embedded_file_obj0002.bin |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 2 at offset 0x1F70D | 1678 bytes |
SHA-256: f58005d521c4f52662f4ebde969ea759f403f6f10a502f621abd91bc3f7365e0 |
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embedded_file_obj0003.bin |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 3 at offset 0x1FA24 | 50263 bytes |
SHA-256: 1ad802ec881efb9c2a6037db9b68f6c27a1344327df56ae76041da14d4f969bf |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).
|
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embedded_file_obj0004.bin |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 4 at offset 0x219A0 | 2860 bytes |
SHA-256: bfff1586053f8005ff03b85b76471914c8ed164445b816ae476d50b551f1e7c8 |
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embedded_file_obj0005.bin |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 5 at offset 0x21CF6 | 642 bytes |
SHA-256: 55aba32b75c834cf60f6fdc6f08ff7cef02b198141ec7ddbae95cc92dd77d87d |
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embedded_file_obj0006.bin |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 6 at offset 0x21DF0 | 1535 bytes |
SHA-256: 796387548f51426d8ebcc4001c5456e153f122c66bae5c3833bc3e9d2ddc04d2 |
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embedded_file_obj0007.bin |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 7 at offset 0x220B2 | 80 bytes |
SHA-256: 2ebdd7efeaa1190ff6bad8cbd649b313e3969564018f204e7385b97c2fab1e19 |
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embedded_file_obj0008.bin |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0x2215B | 56 bytes |
SHA-256: 4a60a9864cdf7382475d51051a03fdc43b32c31eb508893ccfccece34957f9f1 |
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stream_002_off0000044f.js |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x44F | 1313 bytes |
SHA-256: f94e41f586bf3f20bc1deeac4bfbda388a61db43f25fbd6304ba73f5653368cf |
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stream_003_off0000062e.js |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x62E | 902 bytes |
SHA-256: 1b2ec98752b966f601d5223a750559cf13d562ac5e5c6d1fcc7217835b01f5fd |
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objstm_0158_00.bin |
pdf-objstm-decoded | PDF /ObjStm 158 0 obj (inflated) | 17597 bytes |
SHA-256: 035ef35c93953fe01813a424aa9470ebb9b719e904cb35b9e970f80c944e6453 |
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|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
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font_00_sfnt_off00000d8d.bin |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD8D | 94351 bytes |
SHA-256: 1626e6329f65d0d35cdf751ec668ac4b8800d726707d01e7810bb8297d789dee |
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font_01_sfnt_off00014905.bin |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14905 | 18729 bytes |
SHA-256: 60392219c979657a154ac2351a42b69592872719c343f0371f4804dfe69905e3 |
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font_02_sfnt_off00017903.bin |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x17903 | 26921 bytes |
SHA-256: 46baf82d5aedadb59af4c72516485d12b05a5664d7af4d6cc1c8608c4747c07e |
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font_03_sfnt_off0001c1db.bin |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1C1DB | 17842 bytes |
SHA-256: 32818e9755179b592ffdbef3119a84ae818977587fdef86586d0b4adfb423ecc |
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