Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5f7eb0b55864cfa1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.6 KB Created: 2021-09-06 09:47:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: a54fee22a709e0f524875f11b892efc0 SHA-1: b75c244aa3515767581991194899932132990f2f SHA-256: 5f7eb0b55864cfa1ca4b81f3231d17b5e2558e9608357531149d9bcc091d3655
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, with multiple heuristics indicating it is a link farm pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting. The presence of numerous external URIs, including those with UTM parameters, suggests a phishing or redirection campaign. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure and URL patterns strongly indicate a malicious intent to lure users to external, potentially harmful, sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://chcial.ru/uplcv?utm_term=bsc+csit+entrance+questions+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://duocmyphamcongty.com/app/webroot/uploads/files/94915195277.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.simcoerecovery.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e7hkbu9v9b3rdg7jbpictcfi4/duwulitemunipakip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kenkochaya.com/user_data/ckfinder/files/sonudarogakisovudibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://getawaynewzealand.co.nz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adf036d3b8a---dumijoromikuzesumufed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rebranded.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a60d7b97c1---94878406649.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://actor-conseil.com/files/file/ruwudodiwigawojejuxego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pragatitic.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/88873212035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raunlarose.us/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070c105232fc---pajebilo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.everhouse.lt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078904437bb9---53167848736.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://themodernla.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/324e892813cdc8e3b3acfe1179155745/73732672160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maility.pl_adresuserfiles/file/76306985200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kraljicabih.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607862add1d41---zopigudigolovo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.akutrans.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a476395a27---8145394701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bigsvatcharasith.com/userfiles/file/xiluvomakuwefexurikepobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af3d4ba1954---zokagokevokek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ags-car.com/upload/files/rogusilomuxupezawige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.skupp.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606feb816d9e0---wisuju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kirks-pool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a343cc87553---tojoxuguripewodojerabol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16100956331d53---70443469379.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chiataiec.com/userfiles/Proj_Name//files/31330949880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----8sbaavnccwq4am.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f7fea429064bc898a71722995f96b7e0/navolivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.saenger-ohg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c915a8e64fb---92716894436.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crystal-lamp.ru/uploads/files/fuvuxubitoleladuwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dae2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDAE2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f2f4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF2F4 18716 bytes
SHA-256: 6f405518cab1e719919f2d9d15c0255a73ec06c5005d40a9cfda86bb47dd944a
font_02_sfnt_off000123d0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123D0 10864 bytes
SHA-256: ea6c4cc98230ee3338733bfc7bd9300ba7272326e556cb389416b35d02142ba3