Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5f144dc9ea307aab…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.1 KB Created: 2021-08-06 11:55:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 71487c85353fb3f4909cb301ea19f9b4 SHA-1: 6c4922e67c56e59c0dfc1b10efc2fa605c9cb678 SHA-256: 5f144dc9ea307aabc7be2ce072caca93df19fe1e5d32add749e717df58bf2ba0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting domains, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery. The presence of multiple compromised CMS upload links further supports the malicious nature of the document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://thietkeweblongan.com/upload/files/fevujatu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://tamtam.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9506d0ca3faea41b5c91c274b6e0c1c0/resagezoxujurowuvuxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.18fire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/51d3720140646c2750f870389603100c/97667443701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dcbestwings.com/uploads/files/2447177693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uamarkets.com/images/file/gebuluwodefubomewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ekselantechnology.solutions/ckfinder/userfiles/files/92499087729.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://applecentervn.com/uploads/image/files/98098129917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realestateconnect.biz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cp9cqg7c248150sa612gileq12/pupejuxavalewe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://palakkadtourism.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pojadur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.emmabowman.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2a8d911889e4c47166547842fc8b4b81/82743684086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amdind.com/userfiles/file/pumuzataxexeralalakiru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://humanistbeauty.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/chf1nl8ih2do2a46rakra68q6e/17925392912.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.deopendeur.org/imgUser/file/33774876244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goldenlantern.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f903b39cd4---77235119884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thenext.pk/userfiles/files/96007614400.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+build+a+banquet+hallPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e45f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE45F 10540 bytes
SHA-256: 4be82b1433572f7421cd79162031eda6990704c9ea08c5e63c4ba8f4a9642824
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc0d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC0D 17268 bytes
SHA-256: c85bceeb59236f1faf9a42d097930b15a4c6040a9cd43da6a59d2d11bece2e88
font_02_sfnt_off0001295a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1295A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1