Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5ed8148347953533…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.8 KB Created: 2021-08-12 17:07:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 81a413f0efcc30957cab54f41731f1cf SHA-1: f5baa438c0b8064b72ea3a242ae9c56f71312b46 SHA-256: 5ed814834795353395487dc0ca2c2b4187f9043e799918a69f84f3c1119f1ab1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and an ML classifier flagged it with high confidence. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage and other domains, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of external URIs and link farms indicates an attempt to lead the user to malicious or compromised sites, likely for phishing or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9984

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://brokenspoke.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7f240da96b0bd630447169d52777a151/12030051482.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://alexanderkanevskyartgallery.com/clientMedia/file/jemukekalukosuvuno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dhf-china.com/d/files/89064574618.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.carlosfunes.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cb65646732---bodugawuvazivesedujaxijow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.morenoroofing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a70cf6d9744---89196849706.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://remont-etalon.ru/upload/files/sunux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xinyaoqiye.com/upload_fck/file/2021-7-31/20210731175210296719.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pizzeria-millemiglia.de/app/webroot/img/editor/file/sikina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wacee.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607aa0c3213f3---fejil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://infypos.com/infyposcms/media/pibajafitileg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baanpowertrain.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077781206cb1---41098785040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://creptiles.dk/userfiles/file/luvapolimasataje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://onfireinteriors.com/userfiles/12065896904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://assurancemauricie.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084188bca44b---88526432473.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://relatives-united.com/clients/75139/File/93830103647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chatanakonci.cz/userfiles/file/nirusixonomuganobijugul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abc-tel.ru/data/File/54027533676.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://israelonthehouse.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085bfd525420---3208568896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ludifrance.fr/userfiles/file/fikusimuwej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glasschneider.koeln/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hq59qr6rub62tvk9ro1tu4e5vv/zemezir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cosmoscm.com/contents//files/lubajisijatixagon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=biology+dna+structure+and+replication+worksheetPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f812.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF812 11236 bytes
SHA-256: 186384ed797927b04dfeaf09b3424547d4ab4fbb662dade11e95cef8c8428c1b
font_01_sfnt_off00011248.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11248 17544 bytes
SHA-256: a83ba774f0d4825c96f91bd6a6d7187931dd0e94e5dc3aff63876c2fea3eb38d
font_02_sfnt_off00013fd3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13FD3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1