Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5ecda9947fdc3441…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.1 KB Created: 2021-06-27 16:35:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: bec73357cd0a0e1859030ce79ca15084 SHA-1: f0d111d67b037f1dcc6208cf5b1e4996a6e8b9e1 SHA-256: 5ecda9947fdc3441d9adee98a12f51f1b4f781bb493bb7d909abbe5802edd8f1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised CMS upload directories. These links likely lead to further malicious content or phishing pages, indicating a multi-stage attack. No scripts were extracted, but the structure suggests exploitation of PDF vulnerabilities or social engineering to lure users to external sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9958

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://plswa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1b2b5f49823458833b52707affb0acfb/75761104214.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://amesmedicalservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5fa8814da3---menovamiterifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tahi.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/28815949992.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sir.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075063bdc147---gijipegulinawokoliba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/20a68f28fd25212055305f5f96c3facc/51825531862.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.harnoordesigns.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/epfs1f8ghainqtsof30rhb5i97/1496112263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.canadavisaservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608763c45427e---xoporafafeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gentlemensquartersbarbershop.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/03c656f93dd3a4128e5d201988b725b2/falasevoka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allseasonsart.com/uploads/fck_uploads/file/10893553761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://organicfertilizerproduction.com/d/files/jamilazajisubegumaxuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deewo.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b72c63cdcd1---46223522516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://infypos.com/infyposcms/media/pafidevanasujopirikanoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jetzterstrecht.hamburg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jhtearfqa3fmq9qgvrsp5ianid/14739288916.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.beadvised.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/80efa4f40d0f574dc57d571c9ae81387/sulenarowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rufullthrottle.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609060660744b---naniterududide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarozlem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0gre0ve0alq644ig1moc85e6h5/14908908317.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.edutechusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2874467b10---40902005727.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nowyhotelik.pl/userfiles/file/92710791817.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ourjamesfamilyhistory.com/clients/1/14/146a9f92d0a296c7c29e793db058bb30/File/gukowotexepudu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a2itsolutions.com/chop/multimedia/userfiles/file/zufududabijapa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://buddhavehicle.com/userfiles/file/85082700562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chithanhplastics.com/uploads/userfiles/file/viwanep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://neoville.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53a8444b7ee12b54d81b2997f3b5b527/17757127439.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=fundamentals+of+speech+recognition+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d11b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD11B 16992 bytes
SHA-256: 99fc84f4be99fd9e31634e5aa9e1efd60728089aac7c228ea4091ca05e84a947
font_01_sfnt_off0000fd49.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD49 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011560.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11560 11144 bytes
SHA-256: ec8c305d1086cc6d379d6b12910c45b575f8e843e63b76b33d02b56f9be0f663