Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5ebc4961f159bf3c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

46.5 KB Created: 2007-14-37 57:98:00 Authoring application: Above Able (via According About)
MD5: d64db7e98d30225ae5cbf230432bd55f SHA-1: 229d875fe10d5410cf1d6dcc58d801b7abfd693d SHA-256: 5ebc4961f159bf3c89119918874229dcfa4bfa924c5e5e270a1195a24f749b9a
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that is heavily obfuscated, but heuristic analysis indicates it is part of an exploit cluster targeting PDF vulnerabilities. The script likely downloads and executes a second-stage payload from a remote source. The presence of XFA forms and the use of String.fromCharCode further support the exploitation of PDF-specific features.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 7

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.bitstream.com
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.6/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.6/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0012_000.js
815e8ec6f5c03ac6aa4fdfc850a4ac6945c7a4b5c21b9477d818c7f758f8cc8f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 12 at offset 0xA09A 22693 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
font_00_sfnt_off00000317.bin
f475159f63e4f99eba18ac3c6047c58385b8171b04f2e2cc3390b6fca5f94250
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x317 65932 bytes