Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5eba78b314731c4f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

22.1 KB Created: 2010-07-25 10:32:51
MD5: 9ad076facb30bd2b5070fa9899ab4f33 SHA-1: 221d0bcca8117714fc5e8bdf568000f8386ab6e3 SHA-256: 5eba78b314731c4fa33149bed37a6dbf5a6b3a4c4b803004723bad0db17adf10
116 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF document contains embedded JavaScript, identified by multiple heuristics including PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER. The JavaScript code appears to be obfuscated but attempts to use String.fromCharCode to construct and execute code, likely to exploit a vulnerability in the PDF reader. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness, and the primary IOC is the embedded JavaScript file.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0001_000.js
6bf865e8054be048734206fbbe173937085a7bcd49c42a5956285a599335afd7
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 1 at offset 0x5619 376 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).