Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5ea2b4d2ed2aaba3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.6 KB Created: 2021-09-02 19:27:03 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 1c10e11c329d2b29f68cf7e593b4a7b9 SHA-1: c8859c40bad710c8818cc70177b3115fbed79f7b SHA-256: 5ea2b4d2ed2aaba3f849d03084a9d91a867f4b4ae9d0c1eff6e7bf4e19a145d2
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to various websites, some of which appear to be compromised. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. The presence of multiple external URIs and a link farm heuristic suggests an attempt to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://gamaconsultores.cl/upload/file/pefaxoxaguzokeweda.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://zaun-produzent.de/userfiles/file/gesexebelaged.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://copelandreunionla.com/clients/6/66/66f6f3de7053633686652f51c4c00696/File/dukafepopese.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atomleasing.ru/media/File/78302564021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hylyt.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3abe52cbf73f64bc277dba3db53dd990/ridezuxikuzexerekig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grupohk.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afe57d560a4---taroxovukotujatuni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://koala-al.com/d/files/72595656646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuc-fac.com/uploadfiles/20210713190731.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theelementrama9.com/userfiles/files/lisakafojavomegajawisev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baovephuongtroi.com/vietkiendo/upload/file/4511943792.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.avenueroadadvertising.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096b8a226f52---wamasi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yziact.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jjr7h9hou9uvttut76sjc9ti33/89670785849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://outsourcedbackoffice.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/645eb9e0dbea6dab8a8efd13442a1a95/sabeledexokuwepamop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eternaseguros.net/files/files/ziximekoratugexikukatoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://boucherienabli.com/uploads/FCK_files/file/44039348061.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cungcapbaoduongcuanhatban.com/upload/files/86643789456.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ambvetesopo.eu/userfiles/files/wuripekodimobesozatud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grafitpoint.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7edce74565114397e5d753d2762d93e0/64503068475.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sakem.org/userfiles/files/89221757711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090e6aee7861---nemijeloxuzajofirukisimaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://successstudio.net/userfiles/file/morexutabeduralafewe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lokmangal.co.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0f28ed62f01e846b1f5fee2bb3838b0/98098540699.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://choinka4x4.org/cms/files/file/fomenodutowegulolirowime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kalatranslation.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k2jtqnurpe3khtpgg3c0g392ta/27706119444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=structural+engineering+reference+manual+9th+editionPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e09d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE09D 19436 bytes
SHA-256: 3d8aa5bdb50c1a94159ccde0d3b5505cfaee46a254552f98c2fa6c0786720885
font_01_sfnt_off000112d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112D4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012aeb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12AEB 11096 bytes
SHA-256: 7611ae982a8020fc7c2ee62b889548480d1609660b2ea038bd8009e9c26ac221