Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5e49e1a1e37750ac…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.1 KB Created: 2021-05-26 02:52:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: caa62cf40411418fcc1a49225bb7f673 SHA-1: ff0e45709b4d0ae55166334e4f257cfb32cfcc12 SHA-256: 5e49e1a1e37750ac57c5aacc7b55b3abeefec7bbb6b2db0022a338bed856ec48
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, likely intended to distribute malware or facilitate phishing. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting, and the presence of 'utm_term' parameters suggests a lure for specific search terms like 'lightroom mobile presets free download'. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with phishing or malware distribution campaigns.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=lightroom+mobile+presets+free+download+2019 PDF link annotation
    • http://themultifold.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jfbo1mo7pk7b148ghsajcoaie1/zovetajamoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079390680034---morekivupaxepi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://djhelaly.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/68621bfd05cf34eab29c4d54c598ea89/48586962770.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.musicmaestrodiscos.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160900597d3701---15208516767.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://intelean.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077b68aa9b83---bariwuketetosewifomak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thepetrichortouch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3n5l378rpka3627ftkfggf9uro/mojabezabutojetopemezizub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sarajevo-inn-grunewald.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073783457117---ximobiwukomuxazojesadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouldersudbury.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5836851881---watoxuzitukikikegukomuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eske.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d28aa32399---51648547574.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://structurecreative.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075cec60b0e5---65249350342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://strategie-online.net/catalogue_dynamique/file/ninebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tsssport.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160967f25cd3b9---sifufibopigisewaba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wilsonbarrera.com/inicio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dd4127ec95---xusefalipusod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schodylux.pl/userfiles/file/badokexisupupaxipavu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alice-immo.com/userfiles/file/54788121469.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074a045f166e---bijopedetujizelopexiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allprintusa.com/admin/images/file/zowinoririturej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aite-materials.com/upfiles/file/gobaxaxexolosimulalolevik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00012cd1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12CD1 6112 bytes
SHA-256: 8f6b5c55f0f08d5808fa8ba92cfd1ba95f7b22521fb746426e31fe686019d707
font_01_sfnt_off00014180.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14180 11016 bytes
SHA-256: 9d88f8b44141a8bb768575f4a711260c511d530780a0428bc20e1fd28fd17ff8