Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5df37cb3ed4091fd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.7 KB Created: 2021-07-04 23:57:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: edb5364e022fec880966c7bab290bb66 SHA-1: 2311ff9d10c7626f3fae52ff71893c7d77cb5bc0 SHA-256: 5df37cb3ed4091fd4ba1b2176571280ab16e5d40f19ca6cbfb4ea10418d2eca8
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links to external websites hosted on compromised WordPress installations and disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate a likely phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9835

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://famcareconnect.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6571aed4e1---46068411750.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://thehamptonsbloomington.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608dee296a1bd---xaguno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jpbullies.com/clients/2/2c/2c827f09d77a589c2c5c7da8c033a3f4/File/zemamirudagomeda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sgdivorcelawyers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2fffb6f645ce19ad8d478064d8287f5/58159396143.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polipack.ru/content/file/fasawej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://simovi.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160801e823144e---bozubanagafudabo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monacollection.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/98154ca267ccb236bd312f1c7463ed30/luvapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poolprotektor.com/userfiles/file/57871271518.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rebranded.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e05b3b860f---kosasisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://assurancemauricie.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e9258cbebe---xuraxaponivajekonupuluje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studio45.live/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p8hm8focsdimnljpuq69ac1mk2/75642640776.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allasclub.com/campannas/file/41262933554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aleeblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fa2l7agvoj4hevg9ee6l6q30l1/bepodosanusesedifok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f8afef8f3fd7b61ae14200a9b4573990/41743573758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alpha-dynamics.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607da53448efb---vibupebololu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jscorporation.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0a62aa0a26---telusopudegarol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gleneaglehoa.org/images/file/toloturaxomizegaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dafa8r1hsvoeec528ga6cqav35/69032805443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mouaumfb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4dc39e9a57---mavuxudazedizax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.specemc.ru/upload/files/woxesezipa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://limpiasol.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160973a262a910---gadawakituvagozajatuxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://coreaad.com/DreamDataUpload/file/repunabumikobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joefairless.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/096d0316a3a51e210a5612b70047b282/ruradudotimovuxaweva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pyhm.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h5ejgj35lsqrvn2c197im546ju/45397841117.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hart-metale.pl/gimnazjum/userfiles/file/83601258202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bradleyhillsapartments.com/demo/uploads/contents/file/lukojozizaduzuvikadubes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=edison+power+outage+in+my+areaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010405.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10405 10972 bytes
SHA-256: a000fe11610e139f53c549cdbf4c17a0227cbf71d184f7f4bbeed463503564cc
font_01_sfnt_off00011d52.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D52 16892 bytes
SHA-256: 91213a9ef4403d07e7ceba0cd6203c53f9eef39765a95be0fed82a13ff2ca54c
font_02_sfnt_off0001495f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1495F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1