Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5d9d65f27824660f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.0 KB Created: 2021-09-03 20:29:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 213848f6a58fe1e596b895272c5e76da SHA-1: 751fec1afc99b22db8a186adffca0593f85d4603 SHA-256: 5d9d65f27824660f41da04752c538b43938e616a0802a72da05a23b5b87e00cd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised CMS upload directories. Heuristics indicate these are likely disposable hosting and potentially used for phishing or malware distribution. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, classifying it as a phishing trojan.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://eduomania.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606eeec9e4ece---42466592089.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://artasedanasingaraja.com/uploadfck/file/zinomuwuxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.veronicaneal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/16126f5d711c5a---35029823899.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tryinvest.eu/userfiles/files/tikatulifirixavatimumijak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.amiunaorchestra.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609921d43edb2---2151718956.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sammycar.ch/sammy/sites/default/sammyfiles/newsletterfile/85126841635.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://michaelwilliamslaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/gamamuzarotepuxamexojal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn-----6kcabagcgfjsxjciriy6alkh6a7aqk.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eddf0c6cf168393c8f6e8a7064ae8e25/51217960497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://snabavto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080bf543cb1f---kaxegubuwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drrajanmahtani.com/userfiles/files/mufedaperadusonuge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--64-mlcufjjaii0l.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a086408b3be9b1cb01333cf7b0d4e851/jujofuwodejuziwozumak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wfca-czech.cz/temp/userfiles/files/bepodo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adanateknikservis.web.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081d6f03fbd5---levuduwupezurotine.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veraschwemmle.de/fckdata/file/26062158312.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://materialdeestudo.top/userfiles/files/76838140756.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chandigarhdatarecovery.com/files/file/pepopalupategilix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alenakovalchuk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f671b3e1c8b657afc797dc999591971a/88241448429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://merrygoldholidays.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/46296954951.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goref.ru/files/file/wujemezozeva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://creativeindustries.ru/uploads/userfiles/file/xalojaxodazosetomiwuniw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bestforfishing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d94e162d7e98a258498e0df270ee6fa/79489269445.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lotuscourtpune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/19af1cc7b4892e8dd899c7ed25264478/74418597766.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupomarsamo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16124c8df5f4d5---76189431715.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=a4+size+paper+with+lines+and+border+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f662.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF662 10940 bytes
SHA-256: 87e4d66bbb8ebc502106081b0429e3f6e1f59a6cc2c8bdd0a2d32f756b3333c5
font_01_sfnt_off00010f9b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10F9B 19424 bytes
SHA-256: 95d9bed7fe859f00da3173e33bfc77797cf45a5563a69b21ab8034cd5246acd8
font_02_sfnt_off0001425a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1425A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1