Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5d9a2d76cc817adc…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

230.4 KB First seen: 2022-07-14
MD5: 0a4f8b4b36f84ca3f48cbc5d26bd4e56 SHA-1: cbb6287d091c17d98295e679af309ec3aa2af59f SHA-256: 5d9a2d76cc817adc81186c032a2b9dc7e5aa409ca56485e46a9c2ff0c50fd090
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The RTF document contains multiple OLE objects and triggers heuristics related to CVE-2017-8570, which is known to drop SCT scripts. The presence of a 'Please click Enable Editing to view the document' lure further suggests a malicious intent to bypass security controls and execute embedded content. The exact script dropped by CVE-2017-8570 is not directly visible, but the exploit itself is a strong indicator of malicious activity.

Heuristics 7

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000ba3.bin
19849a7a2744d567e20f5356df2c6c16aba0a62713d788d2b0579bc3442101c5
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xBA3 21577 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s).
objdata_01_off0000bb91.bin
0f2cec052fe8f824845b1aa6e0804ad719eb3010400f0023038dbc39515992c2
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xBB91 2632 bytes
objdata_02_off0000d134.bin
142dc43284d9abe994719f8fb67bc4c04bfc3f07528a1a66b0bad7e552ee8e78
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xD134 12297 bytes