Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5d81ab9739aa5082…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.4 KB Created: 2021-06-10 11:56:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-27
MD5: 39d9c9bb073ebb79a0b2ac56cc5aaa30 SHA-1: 0c46d40908e770e59494dd6bb6457cfbcdb3befd SHA-256: 5d81ab9739aa5082931850e98a612f5ef1c0771a91274fdfcacc0c4ad1b1cf87
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file is identified as a phishing trojan by ClamAV and a machine learning classifier. It functions as a link farm, directing users to numerous external URLs hosted on compromised websites, likely to facilitate phishing attacks or malware downloads. The heuristic 'SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE' suggests it may also be used to trick users into providing passwords for encrypted archives, a common tactic to bypass security scanning.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=noun+and+pronoun+exercises+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://amerismithenterprises.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ae19c8126a23c16e1b9e8af3695e8b59/sasakanodosawatibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://loan-financial.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7dbc3a896b6c64ed00ebb02dbe0473d8/dogimot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clifestyle.net/uploades/userfiles/file/konepolatex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.champcaregivers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f84413336f---muzapugizoxepenaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.idahomedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d1f75b4c9580d7e1425bb4a824a2353/32315773265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aryaayur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a4a6fb44d2---lapojerunawel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rebates.forex/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d68qk0o5gafl03sshaqdtfhge2/88933810400.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fsnn.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b987d4c2265---fapujusivivus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://turagent007.ru/userfiles/file/7682243418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.temsilcisitesi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b570e162ef0---tekuwixi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kmclogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7dec532fe11ce0b167e090b2164d877e/91400413205.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdcorp.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r9c7q5p7ttl6vghlht13rfp5bl/tovojadajoril.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cocochan.com.pk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1e352f773c9847c9bf582b780cba43c9/rudopexox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ebf1420101---mowutumukelev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barcelonasixtytwo.com/userfiles/file/nikezujelozutidiwuliw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.democratum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/763933b934e71f69caa8136b3856c071/23638832951.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ed-web.cz/userfilesfile/91192793467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://purpleleafestatebuyers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1049eabf71---tomezazejudavivedefafodiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d3d9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD3D9 5156 bytes
SHA-256: 973871d06f1a67a5816ecd53860e7a4a2dcad8b00a3b5ad8310c1312a5cf1c79
font_01_sfnt_off0000e57e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE57E 10264 bytes
SHA-256: 200aa8922a104ef0d466d4148320aaac10e703d8eead6a52be43f5aebef38496