Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5d45807481506d5c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.2 KB Created: 2021-09-04 02:04:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: a9a3ebc708627f011c336b272e4ef989 SHA-1: ce95b00148a223e7cda16db6349e037f11455813 SHA-256: 5d45807481506d5ca985a39a19d1aa54c7c34ee8b9e11e0773c27255be8d6753
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. The heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm and a callback lure, prompting users to call a number for fake issues. While no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded links suggest it is designed to redirect users to malicious sites or initiate fraudulent phone calls.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.lokalesichtbarkeit.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fea8cvd11r3fpraa68t7ndpdek/67243529994.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.lumisolar.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160824816834b3---lusuna.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reliancecareuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b54a94904ccebd2a6a73e6eaf32e56f9/75168032550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://files.ibiza-ferien.de/file/veduvutenut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiorinaldibedin.eu/userfiles/files/34162372921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uniondeautoescuelas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a2fc368996---zupab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yotlist.com/uniformkontakt/userfiles/image/files/wuzumelonelesenoxipodawan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stylist.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b35f7387df2---83905778796.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://askopenko.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cd23345edde1e5ce597bf4b8ccf69cf2/xupage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cloverpark1961.com/clients/6/6a/6a73a08bb68f643008adb5efbbb44e43/File/65175982427.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gensugroup.com/upload/files/26693515709.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://handinhand-daycare.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/38457392700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hy-concrete.ru/d/files/mowikipizigoduj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premiumresourcing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e9997b3030---zirosilazugopasapovile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jeugdopdewetenschapsagenda.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160839283de962---jakujax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quatanggiabao.com/images/uploads/files/lozepeninisosifekarodug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melodypods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090afbbacaab---galuxerusofulelipufufusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aadhaarretail.com/administrator/imagetemp/file/sazebupilizupubim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shmountaineering.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6fu74gum4nri16dnrpb6lmkh44/latenutezejitapiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pvvc.cz/files/wafono.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artsketch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/db1e1f102ab31d6ea30911bd6ddbeca2/97067030565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=osha+fit+testing+requirements+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://kioskcondoweb.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16127d4acea4ba---kodofume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dc33.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC33 11052 bytes
SHA-256: b40c2f4bc0779a6fc649ef7bbd01a7c46f09bcdd8ccbd2f28dfe6b5a828fc34f
font_01_sfnt_off0000f545.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF545 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010d57.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D57 17716 bytes
SHA-256: d6400d13b5200dd99849afd82948850bdb8a4825049b35be7be1252402ac72ca