Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5d177a136870c5ce…

MALICIOUS

PDF

5.3 KB Created: 2008-12-03 13:57:41 UTC
MD5: 7fac5b8dc84ee4f0e01bd7cb6657ab0a SHA-1: 21dfd51f1be2e86c99e2f49037bf3a695722cfde SHA-256: 5d177a136870c5ceb5e020fb3e406f641f4934fdc91ca98f1342a70b464a77d7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes Base64 decoding and eval() to execute obfuscated code. The JavaScript is designed to decode a further payload, which is then executed. This pattern is indicative of a downloader or initial access exploit. The presence of PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER and ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS heuristics further supports the malicious nature of the file.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
d10d7ddeda9b69172343e49b93063ffae3c5446a9d9c24a4a5ffa5d37fb51e31
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0xC5 8708 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).