Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5d16ec6caa18e40b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.7 KB Created: 2010-03-17 05:18:33 Authoring application: zAdrwClftyfeY3 (via eZHqVvWodzDN)
MD5: dac3bea3a780ec1330d8bd968fdd2984 SHA-1: 4366e0cb3d9a892af1eea4c1d045192e0c16e8e4 SHA-256: 5d16ec6caa18e40bf7bcf528885f381ccecc92a655f72b3d674d36ccd72a3170
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes `eval()` and `String.fromCharCode()`, indicating an attempt to obfuscate malicious code. The critical PDF JavaScript exploit cluster heuristic confirms this, suggesting the script is designed to exploit a vulnerability and execute a payload. The ML classifier strongly flags this PDF as malicious. No specific family could be identified, but the techniques used are common for PDF-based malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 6

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
4318a9f6243cea2bbabdb37a542dc0b2009e0efbfc0174e6fad3a0220e59d1ba
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x240 76239 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).