Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5d01a2b4341de663…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.0 KB Created: 2021-08-15 02:09:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 41df2adad887632becad976b389ba8b2 SHA-1: c4a4975a8b2844af7e0374e6e888f6f59dbadfa0 SHA-256: 5d01a2b4341de6632d2e58b7d3186ef65e5aee1387e1ab4599bca0fd2b195e96
104 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9863

Heuristics 6

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=de+la+codependencia+a+la+libertad+pdf+gratis PDF link annotation
    • http://recruiters-zone.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077fa0de8565---14301981907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/zetefafuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thm-holding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/88757630ba7888061b28b8d1fa01bf08/lanisalevegezimebakuxip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://birgatour.mn/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/71130886688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.colegiodesafio.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b747be9aef0---jikusinubenigisis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shaplaconsulting.com/app/webroot/ckfinder/userfiles/files/88236866127.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pelesiuvalymas.lt/i/File/89827212109.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c7352ce1c43---wuvemutuleridebukivekidag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reedxtrainternational.com/uploads/pages/file/lanabibup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eltonltd.ru/sites/default/files/uploads/kawijogarox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arohitourandtravels.com/userfiles/file/kukadaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://herodumpsterrental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ea9444a4f4a6b77a5e7cb5b234897778/jutaniw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cape-electronics.com/media/file/934902637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://churchliferesources.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160984ce1e80a1---rasimoguwaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ljhalls.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/75bb02d5c92f9bfb6c2940ad8f09d5c6/muxifesawixifeligalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hueide.com/upload/files/wededupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zulaikhatextile.com/userfiles/files/fozitesanuzet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://i-dron.cz/data/file/8154333280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verdantnorwich.com/clients/3/30/306756bb587dffcd11ca74610d845a16/File/tewonutakemubusutusurojaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://epoxidice.ro/mm/file/fezowulifodonefinazusir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lichnyiybrand.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c8f0447049---72869084667.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://principessavencanice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160919e3312a5a---86378181006.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edu-mate.kr/_UploadFile/Images/file/wekitulezudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thepducphat.com/upload/files/piwomogugigu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gsoam.ge/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608355d7ca80b---69942504444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuyewrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c53c27ece50033921419d7f4482e01e/10757818867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://securitydirect.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/294ecbe0f7a5d4283647f084ec0fb1ed/kegotetosuteravogukuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d437.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD437 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ec4e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC4E 10936 bytes
SHA-256: a5918e4be700df32f6f8ccb73dcc76d3f097f04d4ccab2e9d2c628aca5ee93a9
font_02_sfnt_off0001054e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1054E 17996 bytes
SHA-256: 12f3ddb1cefc648424fbabb11f37c98d38faa124ed2d0d6bac6f4024231db3da