Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5cdba5e36e783be2…

MALICIOUS

RTF

17.4 KB First seen: 2018-10-07
MD5: 562eb9c12b16eebf1a3cca1262752086 SHA-1: 6f05eac492ff79818a297ac22416091b1f4559c5 SHA-256: 5cdba5e36e783be2f23f496f1ac80a2ddca66248a60d5e3a3fa409fc29490ec8
200 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains an embedded OLE object that leverages the CVE-2017-11882 vulnerability in Microsoft Equation Editor. This exploit is designed to execute arbitrary code, likely leading to the download and execution of a secondary payload. The presence of the Ole10Native stream and the objupdate heuristic further confirm the exploitation attempt.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor Ole10Native payload — CVE-2017-11882 likely critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE
    RTF decodes to an activated Microsoft Equation 3.0 OLE storage whose payload is a high-entropy Ole10Native stream rather than normal Equation Native/MTEF data. This is a weaponized Equation Editor RCE delivery shape consistent with CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802.
  • Ole10Native stream in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_OLE10NATIVE_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an Ole10Native stream. This is a strong payload-container signal and is related to Word/OLE exploit delivery, but it is not specific enough on its own to assign a CVE.
  • Automatically linked OLE object high RTF_OBJAUTLINK
    RTF contains \objautlink — an automatically linked OLE object surface that can be updated or activated when Word opens the document.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000edc.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xEDC 4660 bytes
SHA-256: 99905a58ffe29d78a7db845c7203d1165d187b8615d6e8b70ec8d357f5bc0169