Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5cc78e1bf8735859…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.9 KB Created: 2021-06-14 21:01:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: 3a40ef7e1f781b255bdf8233c4a5cfc9 SHA-1: 6a78565ae4005235d7070eb29891d4523cf6f66b SHA-256: 5cc78e1bf8735859def97a7963f66f6b7d0f3a6b0619db4a1e96734251ff33b3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating it is a phishing or trojan delivery mechanism. The document contains a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting, likely intended to trick users into downloading further malicious content. The presence of external URIs and link farms suggests an attempt to distribute malware or lead users to phishing sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://drafthe.ru/uplcv?utm_term=pdf+reader+editor+apk PDF link annotation
    • https://traveltokiev.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0covfqkvgr1qgqbdf10coh5s02/19849086365.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodels.studio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607026d795f39---55711200919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shinies.ru/img/lib/file/99022399258.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lt101shop.com/userfiles/files/91944387447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.properties-thassos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i8ij0mppeb0hlcu940it5a6ja2/nakaxilavenodogoful.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://braviengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/36dln7vjrmlam43hc60q6dif75/solelerulupagaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atlanthealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6df0290f8fb26bf7ec5a41896dc95724/85585556247.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://triumphtoday.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085e07ca0b96---xisusatonatavoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://urbanconstructions.org/images/uploadedimages/file/88348339076.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mouaumfb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608356b5da48b---negopeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peopleoftheheath.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5257157df2---weloji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1bc2fb8126f83e93fb86591c253f7ac5/81265352589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spectrumohio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd59a233b067e6cb461126cecf7972e3/wewugososalavunulazunej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hausbootgeiseltalsee.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t9con3vqn5ava9ig9mk90mdern/bebofigelanokorapibukenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kadinlarsitesi.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e81f78d68d---sowofezifipapevogibija.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.virtualaid.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076f4fea03d0---26388611819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vidolamerica.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3acfcd26966a6cf98230bcca0000d345/vebafukukisimubijebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://paklya.su/design/img/upload/file/13081346613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e5d1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE5D1 4892 bytes
SHA-256: ddae8d0dd9e46e58753f74f65b7a8c2db156ddbaeb096383c3236491482e31b6
font_01_sfnt_off0000f68c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF68C 10324 bytes
SHA-256: 5cd5c4b752ef4810636ee8318b694a57758356b19f8206a2f2713e8a8b8b224e