Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5cb4c13d4a331891…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.9 KB Created: 2021-08-30 18:27:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-25
MD5: 460124e25a4f4b3d4a9444a533a043ea SHA-1: c4cfa51fb26b37a5440df8bc9a32a05d2eb047ad SHA-256: 5cb4c13d4a3318912bd64d9273625ca2ae7cf961f603295ab54a36e4354bec11
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=gray+wolf+puppies+for+sale PDF link annotation
    • https://www.dentaltaxpros.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0296d3467adf9bac050b66e91eb7a24b/tiparelupulig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lamorenj.com/userfiles/file/gajobowirojanimivubar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://turagent007.ru/userfiles/file/67114685781.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.idenet.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160813ae1eb024---jugopunowemuluzifefobixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bandai-k.com/userfiles/file/84603054262.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gsacademy.ge/uploads/files/87691207034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a36589d9ac3---17680000390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pametnidom.hr/pametne_kuce/userfiles/file/84283031616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uppersanduskyrotary.com/cms/files/File/jijorilobidarudonajawot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.theagentpipeline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dc1a6e8f03c---riwed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ssvacancy.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/38068609253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kindspring.org/inc/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mibubijazidiwigifolini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kimbuunguyen.com/uploads/userfiles/file/82457793706.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://2greenchicks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/78b79067f4dd26b1169a5e3c729501eb/bexuzolarat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cjmfgxfollow.morefriendship.com/upload/files/gijoretugufililugisajiro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jxloanchien.com/style/postimage/file/nakefetozumaletobidubom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aleeblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8062o5redhmun3pkt95ke5k2g2/jiteral.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fe3f9b5d96---50803002639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tlpnw.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7f28d5892f597f8ad15e797289b299a3/77311879385.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mpwlawpa.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/besirekajomarupivimizum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.a-fairys-choice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091fb9cd9caf---63876504517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hungarianassociation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088ef13c9a33---97119663935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bc60.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBC60 10488 bytes
SHA-256: a7e2a535b926ed164942a31bf78d8621ee4493972afb7bfd76fe58ae70b863e0
font_01_sfnt_off0000d46e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD46E 15892 bytes
SHA-256: 22c2cdc9d4a727428111160d926f722d710f54679982ba83e47e826d4f755801
font_02_sfnt_off0000fcb2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFCB2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1