Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5c74f9186399f44f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.8 KB Created: 2021-07-16 22:20:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: a3103047159638763002dd0cd232f988 SHA-1: b9d4d7cdfa617ebaf5bbf2e8b2d1b338a0deefec SHA-256: 5c74f9186399f44f214476b19f4eeb58806bea2f1b146ca57c9802ec6267edf9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a high-confidence ML classifier and ClamAV detection. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised websites and disposable hosting, likely intended to lure users to phishing sites or download further malware. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and the use of 'utm_term' parameters suggest an attempt to manipulate search engine results or track user clicks.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ozona.pt/wysiwygfiles/file/8109558572.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.absolutecateringla.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3cd5810634---lowixarasalodapoveruwufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hytechplus.com/userfiles/file/80723689728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/tawovinarag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.beadvised.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4d8b916ddf6d8a9ea2c59161ed3d4939/448436965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sitebyside.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48c53e064a4f46933e699b05fc94cc56/76795771582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.saraviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ee3db2fa3e---xibusinesomor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sidertest.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094ad42ef68d---nogowulusuruvukajowepome.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gialtour.it/themes/userfiles//files/35557220543.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cedicar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb5d9abf1fb---49684078786.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hoffmanowska.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da0f1a8e9a0---tefiwuwixojomasobufuxis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.airportlimofortlauderdale.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160984fdb4e07e---19581131171.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cspdental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3bee6569628f862dc14ca2363195d63/lixusiduzujuxuxazuzefon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchirieriavioane.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b536029a24e---juriwajebejigafuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cheapmotorcycleinsurancepa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jk65c5k1lfvvih0068fbp7ac71/xuletosutopibufovov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://davidfoleyinc.com/userfiles/file/telebavuduselemukas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medical-psychology.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbc609397ca---vifogalatawuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theydeserveastamp.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b746011e07---53532373795.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svsteinfurth.de/radsportfiles/file/59223726737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://instant-image.net/UserFiles/Site/File/4181356974.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://madiran-cruduparadis.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/43803910063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vljainandco.com/userfiles/files/rebirewuxalibex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.yourhealthyourchoice.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b31678a2c84---tagunodax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=httmt+chrome+ape+hangers+rise+bar+compatible+with+harley+softail+sportsterPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fa6a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA6A 11256 bytes
SHA-256: 0fe5195de89a92839055d6a8c47981638ecbd9b0d4afecb413e215286a81c9dc
font_01_sfnt_off00011471.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11471 17356 bytes
SHA-256: 363efdc2031eaede83c191222a72c0943e1919e65aa23f1bc538f3650c8eb632
font_02_sfnt_off0001413c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1413C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1