Xls.Dropper.Agent-8734623-0 — Office (OLE) malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5c65006a9827203c…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

823.0 KB Created: 2020-07-06 14:05:22 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2020-07-24
MD5: c22876f385e2d0957cf9d3135b5fc1d3 SHA-1: feba0ee0c149216c74ebbd04ef35cf576d59fcf8 SHA-256: 5c65006a9827203ca4d897be20725fc41ade678f99ce058debda36a3d4b07a6e
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Xls.Dropper.Agent-8734623-0 · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic

The sample is identified as an encrypted Excel 4.0 macro sheet, which is a common technique for delivering malicious payloads. The presence of 'OLE_XLM_ENCRYPTED_MACROSHEET' and 'OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN' heuristics, along with the ClamAV detection name 'Xls.Dropper.Agent-8734623-0', strongly suggests its role as a dropper. The encrypted nature and lack of readable document body text indicate the primary function is to execute embedded malicious code, likely a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 3

  • ClamAV: Xls.Dropper.Agent-8734623-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Dropper.Agent-8734623-0
  • Encrypted Excel 4.0 macro sheet high OLE_XLM_ENCRYPTED_MACROSHEET
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet and BIFF FILEPASS encryption. Password-protected XLM macro sheets, especially the default Excel password path, are a common malware evasion pattern because static formula extraction may fail until the workbook is decrypted.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.