Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5c46a59fceabd95a…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

164.9 KB
MD5: 7fdee0e0d404f6ad70c302ebd6aff8f8 SHA-1: 27c5c5c7cf3173c59127e7a736ba92ca6b23870e SHA-256: 5c46a59fceabd95ac026637d58c9bcd909918d6d3a86db82a5686747004cf4d0
262 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is an RTF document containing an embedded OLE object that exploits the Equation Editor vulnerability (CVE-2017-11882). This vulnerability allows for the execution of arbitrary code, which is likely used to download and run a secondary malicious payload. The presence of the Ole10Native stream and the specific CLSID strongly indicate this exploit.

Heuristics 7

  • Equation Editor Ole10Native payload — CVE-2017-11882 likely critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE
    RTF decodes to an activated Microsoft Equation 3.0 OLE storage whose payload is a high-entropy Ole10Native stream rather than normal Equation Native/MTEF data. This is a weaponized Equation Editor RCE delivery shape consistent with CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802.
  • Ole10Native stream in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_OLE10NATIVE_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an Ole10Native stream. This is a strong payload-container signal and is related to Word/OLE exploit delivery, but it is not specific enough on its own to assign a CVE.
  • Equation Editor CLSID critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Equation Editor OLE CLSID found inside an OLE object — exploited by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 / CVE-2018-0798
  • Automatically linked OLE object high RTF_OBJAUTLINK
    RTF contains \objautlink — an automatically linked OLE object surface that can be updated or activated when Word opens the document.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00001bfd.bin
468089ea36b2438fb7be7658a7d9dce51bdeb70b85d0c3b4833a92549eb5cf41
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1BFD 64583 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.92, consistent with packed or encrypted content.