Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5c467414fd9deaa5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

7.1 KB
MD5: 2d556c285c0203bd1399196e418b683e SHA-1: 6af94dc1bce13744a111b1887651dc6c71de88f4 SHA-256: 5c467414fd9deaa56082e78a60b6a9d8cebf00d6bb8192b177945eabb4f99f8f
268 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file contains obfuscated JavaScript that leverages the CVE-2008-2992 vulnerability (util.printf) to achieve code execution. The embedded JavaScript is designed to deobfuscate and likely download a secondary payload, indicated by the 'PDF JavaScript exploit cluster' heuristic and the presence of multiple JavaScript streams. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection further support the malicious nature of this file.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
a70f6df1a7faf9fcb89e8b8c7d404ae24de5753335a395f6e433acbe031bddf7
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x193 6076 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
0e31f0f7b5392a56e1e56563ef1c32e0105e3aa9268dc34f4355575d7017fe58
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1FC 512 bytes