Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5bf6358bb4dc2eb5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.2 KB Created: 2021-09-02 17:13:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: b2a60fdd49f53656bc641dd0d54e90a2 SHA-1: 92c1a3219f1df3e70da313a1ff6e582cc00fd071 SHA-256: 5bf6358bb4dc2eb575bd15f9ac33c88794ce80c1067c011df023b76489841032
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting an attempt to obscure the final destination and evade detection. The presence of numerous distinct hosts and UTM parameters in the URLs further supports a phishing or malicious redirection scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://princeworldwide.com/multimedia/userfiles/file/44969849995.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://churchliferesources.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aebbf663de7---kagizovedagurevixuvewado.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://proff-doors.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ddfc4de87323e818aacf37df1cc97088/87201735289.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://djhelaly.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b509f492c44ecf77c4aa48da938074e4/sirisit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunaryem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mhk2djjiq6bhicqq6df3d1tu14/59626616048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monacollection.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/28f32b13859e33b28ea823c28d14e5f1/54512206701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://endustriyelkiralama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e9vqpv1pmoe682jsnn8vhfm81u/70233101315.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.opencalgary.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc4b6ddcba2---56723507013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stark-tools.ru/images/uploaded/wamogopimu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shengnabei.com/uploadfile/file///2021071714345198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skuplaptop.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c44b6a75506---11317382227.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160791eac61d2b---meluve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mikepromedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/prq06gfp6id52t2e023pqunhi0/65994184616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zetrade.cz/userfiles/file/81566793384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mijn-nederland.nl/userfiles/file/legekuwesisomugakixifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80akij1ajew.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dd7495837a6---gixuvisegobidamevefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cremeconferences.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/72e6a84d67ba6e09f2d4eaab70e5e36c/fagakugazekoxuderem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bochosushi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ec8ec2b32b---50120429490.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.golddustdental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160caae4c6673c---polotexoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://winston-woodward.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/784d9aa5ee4f285a7f0a5fdf1de1b0f0/taletewavomed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=ap+reorganisation+act+2014+bits+in+english+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bc22.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBC22 17108 bytes
SHA-256: 7bcb4553f873048afef76af67766ca4cafe0de5d79969177dfe4dbd00d68c790
font_01_sfnt_off0000e884.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE884 11392 bytes
SHA-256: f11a3137738e8e5af40bb3647757919fe098a4f6db299ed9c0c1260ea4a6e1c1
font_02_sfnt_off00010302.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10302 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1