Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5beac9c9d36c4d98…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.3 KB Created: 2021-07-03 02:41:15 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: f17b626f07b9734fd9981bd0f4d8a4c4 SHA-1: 289e2043f2b98b72dd29221a4458b54c06f5f99f SHA-256: 5beac9c9d36c4d9868dc5384335178c5d1c364bb43023aa7b33f4d5c97ac5c48
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically as a phishing trojan. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. These links likely lead to further malicious content or phishing pages, aiming to trick users into divulging sensitive information.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.businesswatchguardingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7m65ouiumf6pin76drvj1d83ul/6687115641.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://china-glass-mosaic.com/userfiles/files/20210609_180621.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://winston-woodward.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3aa2b4ba0dd0bb523b1cfb223d9ad737/mawukezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://burragebrothers.com/demo/jolie/beta/userfiles/files/39309893979.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dmn.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ec54d67d5a---27680048199.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worksafeorg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j6osnfs1902minb5ogkgkkvdc3/kapagegosupabexujuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesorialuishervas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5a07c31720---97737371530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ols.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5e831793e988414b53bab7543b772e76/kuvopigejerotisomij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bayzones.com/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/69818744561.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cuatudongsaigon.vn/uploads/files/feferolilagavefetufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.highlandmetals.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b27fc94e6d5---62147904958.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thewentworthco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/off9jgnsnstkt2negmma4opdgf/jexutuvegijuwowajenuge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antik-cafe-bergen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608637db71b68---dodilekikuvamepewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hpworld.hu/data/pic/Image/file/kujidebimisite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mobytec.com.br/mobytec/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c20e920b814---3740708208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://novussiteyonetimi.com/uploads/file/56385709051.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chambres-hotes-aube-bleue.fr/userfiles/file/viwegapobewij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.supercarrentalsofmiami.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608962a4a4c5c---dogemagikijopojavarorukug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miamivanservice.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c6c13a2de2---79015749848.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://torrentclub.vip/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/oq5juhvgc9pre5b86ipunn0ig0/sozaxirumovisij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://halobysciton.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c75b962f21---68131839556.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lawyerupsmart.com/tempimg/file/nizimaxasipatip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=r+programming+interview+questions+and+answers+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010754.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10754 17636 bytes
SHA-256: aa821a3da4a716954fca90f4dcc473d1404a030ac9ab9a5c2a2e3943b4418e6e
font_01_sfnt_off000135ca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x135CA 11240 bytes
SHA-256: 7b34319251cd14163aba3d20c6addb21ff83d139476d264bd5641d19b52ab5e5
font_02_sfnt_off00014fb8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14FB8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1