Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5bb46ac3f65523e8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.5 KB Created: 2021-07-02 13:45:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-24
MD5: 8e63e040e0fcc8a8145822c36d1e53c9 SHA-1: ade19bcbf33a48f5075d66d6e4d05519ae15fbc6 SHA-256: 5bb46ac3f65523e803c60555a41044d6bc91fed2dbe0e5036751622a8327091b
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as a PDF phishing trojan by ClamAV. Static analysis revealed it functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised CMS upload storage and disposable hosting. These links likely serve to redirect users to malicious sites for phishing or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier clean score 0.2214

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PDFSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://mouaumfb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097380fb87c6---pavunokujumilisupala.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://toeicspeaking.net/_UploadFile/Images/file/65658886174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gbeequestriansurfaces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tc7mftlecugtmdr7vui38kbf8m/juveritudo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wacee.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7698c26cb1---86228129401.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bellevuecommunityfoodbank.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/09272a3095d622334e7f91ea6bf02901/34151820444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://torgradio.ru/new/files/file/ribetiwolutebuxuzit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.julitolaschools.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607590c47596a---tuwapuxavemudumoxevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hocngoaingu123.com/upload/files/kuximasodebusepegoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cms.blauraum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/342b6b34212938b32a4cb2bc7dec2f27/pelofalojivik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d3829b33e9c758025726c408b2bcae6d/68104411410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yournew.site/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8actinqost1imtdpro5nd2e9a0/zoselil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://erinmillssmilesdentistry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8t69no4ssc2eep6lhf3hn5kat3/gimepedanexudu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://higher-reason.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nhlc4d66f5goaj055pqi6221gn/keremavafunuxavuluzukox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160906b5c0adec---19114759155.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goldenlantern.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4fa9c81126---4327066530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clairerolo.com/userfiles/file/38903848679.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahlhy.com/uploads/file/311145288905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lcd96.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/baceb3e9f91308aea162959101a93ae8/koxosorelonesinuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjurylascruces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/feqorptvpbhcoo69dnptlc21sj/bamojub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conservationenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b844318c072---xusolumedutumekadadamona.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artmetinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ada3c0c93a7---72361228824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.uvhk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a572ef64a17---kevesobunoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.farparts.cl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aca0078826a---sepazojenapon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cricalliance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bfbcd013ec---73746899160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+make+slime+without+using+activatorPDF link annotation
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f5d5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF5D5 11012 bytes
SHA-256: c1dfbe6164c6d20fa442bec05a67da407ac497b132574962769d84f204fe78c7
font_01_sfnt_off00010f43.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10F43 16664 bytes
SHA-256: 68773b8c2b8ce858da2d5dbe725540f0a6c836fdbd18278afe777aeda471202f
font_02_sfnt_off00013a91.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13A91 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1