Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5bb393ed4d2bfbd2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.2 KB
MD5: 91160880ee6274d526c59ae6360fdce0 SHA-1: f5cfd870b077c5af3496999cb90b6c47c0b8e433 SHA-256: 5bb393ed4d2bfbd2e2abff56704e6d7c3b9fe6e0f1534133265b01f968fbda16
206 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes an unescape function, a common indicator of exploit attempts. The JavaScript appears to be designed to execute arbitrary code, likely downloading and running a secondary payload. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, pointing towards an exploit targeting PDF viewers.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 5

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36121 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36121
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
2484b327ade905a694f783d7199bbc1e9ca9e4a99653e11cafea6e04caa90e64
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x9D5 497 bytes