Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5bac83be993b5acf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.3 KB Created: 2021-08-29 04:47:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: 87b021e1f9dc4b7e2c6040b967af87b6 SHA-1: 398b82f26d8860e182969650d91f745dc53fa5b4 SHA-256: 5bac83be993b5acf415d95a419aaf0e6054fe30c174991418631cc46a1f92009
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9988

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://inwebjor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=bandicam+serial+number+and+email+2017 PDF link annotation
    • http://thestarbusan.net/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210624_50C3E9EB2DF49CE9.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sanier.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6g5lcheon9vqkgc9a12kuujq84/voratotejev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipvoicenj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076c606dfdc2---22700863868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.julitolaschools.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095f8e8942ce---65361341562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fotografoeventimilano.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161123f26138c2---44864995595.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aftaplan.com/works/peepsparty/html/upload_files/file/kazodoruvetemutaxivefusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaies.cn/upfiles/210825195837843329doa81m.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mediacomriccione.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609affa52725c---15986870501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nationaalgolfcongres.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16128be9142820---zepoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://steammining.com/userfiles/file/xofef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.financedeclined.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c29b5d9d792---29201500607.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amandamaitland.com/images/file/tasovikivomenabibube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fc1d266e73---33911547223.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sumangold.net.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cob5ifj63bapi59rqnql9pf6o8/bokuxixewidevovawagofidew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ikra-ekb.ru/files/fckeditor/file/93226669120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raiders71.com/clients/4/41/4134020f2f298c111575624a380fabfc/File/vabimejezazabatatutujano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://remontnoedelo.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6e3222bcad---rijupilegebixaxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ventadeterrenosagricolas.com/userfiles/file/66077229678.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://schreinerheusi.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076c7c37b894---19816501719.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ciccioinpentola.com/userfiles/files/97615271103.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://1night2daytour.com/ckupload/files/70150712601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://citescolairedeledit.com/include/file/53615501747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d8bc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD8BC 17520 bytes
SHA-256: cf7b2d9279b51797357448db3401edb3a8d15beeb09dd814582400c82c04fcdf
font_01_sfnt_off000104e9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104E9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011d00.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D00 10948 bytes
SHA-256: 5b495bb1523f4d218bbb10ac5df736384c635293244b342622a6047683ca16a2