Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5b6b545fc564d2dc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.7 KB Created: 2021-07-22 00:07:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-21
MD5: 755846af535f9843d1b6c3c9f89742b5 SHA-1: fa38476c07ba2efca37c5f196c53007a70f73fda SHA-256: 5b6b545fc564d2dc7b5f5a42395c6288a0be9881b4be1ef0795fcaea0b097f69
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting it functions as a link farm. The primary goal appears to be directing users to external, potentially malicious, websites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://primax.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cu4lj1a93s78hg8kvm88i9icc3/dozuvew.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://reiki-roots.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c916b81578a---fexikabizogivobasaja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lentilles-progressives.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca2775a7b6---movunejetofuwenupame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aftaplan.com/works/peepsparty/html/upload_files/file/63459556087.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rivaflo-south.in/userfiles/files/53839186376.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kayapaliinsaat.net/file/85673252390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://westtech1963.com/clients/d/d4/d4250bc21dcbbf02d7f9bc68df143add/File/71542496043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parquesanalbertohurtado.cl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/37572896664.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hungarianassociation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a998ca0e3bf---20853743504.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjoybrands.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160826b01ef636---taxinalag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://farmaciafici.com/userfiles/files/53174679372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gpuhub.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8koidr6lrbe8trcb73nquuu71s/26987217020.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bezagsecurity.cz/userfiles/71157279127.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infratechgroep.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/791cca939e2c63a271c7793c5c4dbcad/sijujibivotar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woori-tour.kr/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210610_82B3BDA701231086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://njnccualumni.com/clients/0/05/05b55d2c4c342460da0dc2f503861b12/File/83163518539.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bluecars.pl/userfiles/file/tijewunexetere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asdgolfclubtoscana.com/writable/public/userfiles/file/rinujofomuvabedoja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msci.com.ng/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a49db5c8fbd---26897877867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tokyoto.pl/UserFiles/file/88520321236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://homeaestheticsllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d429d269610e9cf71f400fed33985666/7049667706.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiobardinisrl.com/userfiles/files/ralelatujojav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perlawarmii.pl/userfiles/file/57454389176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=plato%27s+theory+of+forms+summaryPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f00b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF00B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001081d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1081D 16684 bytes
SHA-256: 9a93588d34960a1e0d480a1db94c9792aa24c861f40af0a7d0966dd374c77217
font_02_sfnt_off000133a5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x133A5 10532 bytes
SHA-256: 7c07850cec40d97c1058b6a9278de030cc49217d3a455c4ac4cb880ad80874e9